Sex-specific strategies of phosphorus (P) acquisition in Populus cathayana as affected by soil P availability and distribution

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 225(2020), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 782-792
1. Verfasser: Xia, Zhichao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: He, Yue, Yu, Lei, Lv, Rubing, Korpelainen, Helena, Li, Chunyang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't P deficiency dioecy heterogeneous phosphorus (P) supply morphological plasticity of roots mycorrhizal associations rhizosphere processes Biomarkers Fatty Acids mehr... Phospholipids Soil Phosphorus 27YLU75U4W Acid Phosphatase EC 3.1.3.2
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520 |a Soil phosphorus (P) availability and its distribution influence plant growth and productivity, but how they affect the growth dynamics and sex-specific P acquisition strategies of dioecious plant species is poorly understood. In this study, the impact of soil P availability and its distribution on dioecious Populus cathayana was characterized. P. cathayana males and females were grown under three levels of P supply, and with homogeneous or heterogeneous P distribution. Females had a greater total root length, specific root length (SRL), biomass and foliar P concentration under high P supply. Under P deficiency, males had a smaller root system than females but a greater exudation of soil acid phosphatase, and a higher colonization rate and arbuscular mycorrhizal hyphal biomass, suggesting a better capacity to mine P and a stronger association with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to forage P. Heterogeneous P distribution enhanced growth and root length density (RLD) in females. Female root proliferation in P-rich patches was related to increased foliar P assimilation. Localized P application for increasing P availability did not enhance the biomass accumulation and the morphological plasticity of roots in males, but it raised hyphal biomass. The findings herein indicate that sex-specific strategies in P acquisition relate to root morphology, root exudation and mycorrhizal symbioses, and they may contribute to sex-specific resource utilization patterns and niche segregation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a P deficiency 
650 4 |a dioecy 
650 4 |a heterogeneous phosphorus (P) supply 
650 4 |a morphological plasticity of roots 
650 4 |a mycorrhizal associations 
650 4 |a rhizosphere processes 
650 7 |a Biomarkers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phospholipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorus  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 27YLU75U4W  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acid Phosphatase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.3.2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a He, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lv, Rubing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Korpelainen, Helena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Chunyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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