Tempo of gene regulation in wild and cultivated Vitis species shows coordination between cold deacclimation and budbreak

Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 287(2019) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 110178
1. Verfasser: Kovaleski, Alisson P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Londo, Jason P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Budbreak Cold hardiness Deacclimation Dormancy Phenology RNA-Seq Time-series Vitis spp. (grapevine)
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520 |a Dormancy release, loss of cold hardiness and budbreak are critical aspects of the annual cycle of deciduous perennial plants. Molecular control of these processes is not fully understood, and genotypic variation may be important for climate adaptation. To gain greater understanding of these processes, single-node cuttings from wild (Vitis amurensis, V. riparia) and cultivated Vitis genotypes (V. vinifera 'Cabernet Sauvignon', 'Riesling') were collected from the vineyard during winter and placed under forcing conditions. Cold hardiness was measured daily, and buds were collected for gene expression analysis until budbreak. Wild Vitis genotypes had faster deacclimation and budbreak than V. vinifera. Temperature-sensing related genes were quickly and synchronously differentially expressed in all genotypes. Significant changes in the pattern of expression changes for eight major metabolic and hormone related pathways were seen across all genotypes. Downregulation of ABA synthesis appears to play an important role in loss of cold hardiness and budbreak in all genotypes. This role was validated through an observed halt in cold hardiness loss of 'Riesling' buds treated with exogenous ABA. The gene expression cascade that occurs during deacclimation and budbreak phenology of fast (wild) and slow (cultivated) grapevines appears coordinated and temporally conserved within these phenotypes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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650 4 |a Time-series 
650 4 |a Vitis spp. (grapevine) 
700 1 |a Londo, Jason P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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