Neutral detergent fiber rather than other dietary fiber types as an independent variable increases the accuracy of prediction equation for digestible energy in feeds for growing pigs

OBJECTIVE: The objectives were to investigate correlations between energy digestibility (digestible energy [DE]:gross energy [GE]) and various fiber types including crude fiber (CF), total dietary fiber (TDF), soluble dietary fiber (SDF), insoluble dietary fiber (IDF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF),...

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Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 33(2020), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 615-622
1. Verfasser: Choi, Hyunjun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sung, Jung Yeol, Kim, Beob Gyun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Digestible Energy Neutral Detergent Fiber Prediction Equation Total Dietary Fiber
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245 1 0 |a Neutral detergent fiber rather than other dietary fiber types as an independent variable increases the accuracy of prediction equation for digestible energy in feeds for growing pigs 
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: The objectives were to investigate correlations between energy digestibility (digestible energy [DE]:gross energy [GE]) and various fiber types including crude fiber (CF), total dietary fiber (TDF), soluble dietary fiber (SDF), insoluble dietary fiber (IDF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and acid detergent fiber (ADF), and to develop prediction equations for estimating DE in feed ingredients and diets for growing pigs 
520 |a METHODS: A total of 289 data with DE values and chemical composition of feeds from 39 studies were used to develop prediction equations for DE. The equations were validated using values provided by the National Research Council 
520 |a RESULTS: The DE values in feed ingredients ranged from 2,011 to 4,590 kcal/kg dry matter (DM) and those in diets ranged from 2,801 to 4,203 kcal/kg DM. In feed ingredients, DE:GE was negatively correlated (p<0.001) with NDF (r = -0.84), IDF (r = -0.83), TDF (r = -0.82), ADF (r = -0.78), and CF (r = -0.72). A best-fitting model for DE (kcal/kg) in feed ingredients was: 1,356 + (0.704 × GE, kcal/kg) - (60.3 × ash, %) - (27.7 × NDF, %) with R2 = 0.80 and p<0.001. In diets, DE:GE was negatively correlated (p<0.01) with NDF (r = -0.72), IDF (r = -0.61), TDF (r = -0.52), CF (r = -0.45), and ADF (r = -0.34). A best-fitting model for DE (kcal/kg) in diets was: 1,551 + (0.606 × GE, kcal/kg) - (22.1 × ash, %) - (25.6 × NDF, %) with R2 = 0.62 and p<0.001. All variables are expressed as DM basis. The equation developed for DE in feed ingredients had greater accuracy than a published equation for DE 
520 |a CONCLUSION: All fiber types are reasonably good independent variables for predicting DE of swine feeds. The best-fitting model for predicting DE of feeds employed neutral detergent fiber as an independent variable 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Digestible Energy 
650 4 |a Neutral Detergent Fiber 
650 4 |a Prediction Equation 
650 4 |a Total Dietary Fiber 
700 1 |a Sung, Jung Yeol  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Beob Gyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences  |d 1998  |g 33(2020), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 615-622  |w (DE-627)NLM098195883  |x 1011-2367  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2020  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:615-622 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.19.0103  |3 Volltext 
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