Agriculture erases climate constraints on soil nematode communities across large spatial scales

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 919-930
1. Verfasser: Li, Xianping (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Huimin, Geisen, Stefan, Bellard, Céline, Hu, Feng, Li, Huixin, Chen, Xiaoyun, Liu, Manqiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article beta diversity biotic homogenization environmental gradient functional traits land conversion phylogenetic diversity soil biodiversity soil nematodes Soil
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM300883552
003 DE-627
005 20231225103454.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.14821  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1002.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM300883552 
035 |a (NLM)31479174 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Li, Xianping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Agriculture erases climate constraints on soil nematode communities across large spatial scales 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.03.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 16.03.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Anthropogenic conversion of natural to agricultural land reduces aboveground biodiversity. Yet, the overall consequences of land-use changes on belowground biodiversity at large scales remain insufficiently explored. Furthermore, the effects of conversion on different organism groups are usually determined at the taxonomic level, while an integrated investigation that includes functional and phylogenetic levels is rare and absent for belowground organisms. Here, we studied the Earth's most abundant metazoa-nematodes-to examine the effects of conversion from natural to agricultural habitats on soil biodiversity across a large spatial scale. To this aim, we investigated the diversity and composition of nematode communities at the taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic level in 16 assemblage pairs (32 sites in total with 16 in each habitat type) in mainland China. While the overall alpha and beta diversity did not differ between natural and agricultural systems, all three alpha diversity facets decreased with latitude in natural habitats. Both alpha and beta diversity levels were driven by climatic differences in natural habitats, while none of the diversity levels changed in agricultural systems. This indicates that land conversion affects soil biodiversity in a geographically dependent manner and that agriculture could erase climatic constraints on soil biodiversity at such a scale. Additionally, the functional composition of nematode communities was more dissimilar in agricultural than in natural habitats, while the phylogenetic composition was more similar, indicating that changes among different biodiversity facets are asynchronous. Our study deepens the understanding of land-use effects on soil nematode diversity across large spatial scales. Moreover, the detected asynchrony of taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity highlights the necessity to monitor multiple facets of soil biodiversity in ecological studies such as those investigating environmental changes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a beta diversity 
650 4 |a biotic homogenization 
650 4 |a environmental gradient 
650 4 |a functional traits 
650 4 |a land conversion 
650 4 |a phylogenetic diversity 
650 4 |a soil biodiversity 
650 4 |a soil nematodes 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhu, Huimin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Geisen, Stefan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bellard, Céline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Feng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Huixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xiaoyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Manqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 26(2020), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 919-930  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:26  |g year:2020  |g number:2  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:919-930 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14821  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 26  |j 2020  |e 2  |b 15  |c 02  |h 919-930