Interplay of physical and chemical properties during in-vessel degradation of sewage sludge

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 98(2019) vom: 27. Okt., Seite 58-68
1. Verfasser: Jain, Mayur Shirish (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Paul, Siddhartha, Kalamdhad, Ajay S
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Air-filled porosity Bulk density Composting Physical properties Sewage sludge Metals, Heavy Sewage Soil
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520 |a Sewage sludge produced is either applied to land or used as fertilizer for crops or disposed of in landfills, causing several environmental problems. Recent studies revealed that composting is a proven technology in reducing organic content, heavy metals, and harmful pathogens, improving the nutritional value of sewage sludge, which is useful for crops. But studies on variation in physical properties are rare. Composting physics or physical properties during composting plays a vital role from handling, management, and utilization of end product, i.e., compost. This study mainly deals with the detailed information on physics involved during the degradation process, which is crucial for land and geotechnical applications. In the present study, sewage sludge was used as a composting substrate in 550 L in-vessel rotary drum composter. Emphasis was given in deciphering the changes in physical parameters such as bulk density, porosity, and air-filled porosity and few chemical parameters during the composting process. Besides, a relationship between different physical properties during rotary drum composting was investigated statistically. Bulk density was observed to have increased from 643 to 707 kg m-3 as a result of volume reduction of compost matrix. Moreover, the gravimetric moisture content was found to be less than 45% in the end product, which is recommended for compost 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Air-filled porosity 
650 4 |a Bulk density 
650 4 |a Composting 
650 4 |a Physical properties 
650 4 |a Sewage sludge 
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650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Paul, Siddhartha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalamdhad, Ajay S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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