Barley cysteine protease PAP14 plays a role in degradation of chloroplast proteins

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 21 vom: 18. Nov., Seite 6057-6069
1. Verfasser: Frank, Susann (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hollmann, Julien, Mulisch, Maria, Matros, Andrea, Carrión, Cristian C, Mock, Hans-Peter, Hensel, Götz, Krupinska, Karin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Hordeum vulgare L Barley HvPAP14 (CAQ00109.1) Rubisco chloroplast cysteine protease leaf senescence thylakoid membranes mehr... Chloroplast Proteins Recombinant Proteins Cysteine Proteases EC 3.4.-
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520 |a Chloroplast protein degradation is known to occur both inside chloroplasts and in the vacuole. Genes encoding cysteine proteases have been found to be highly expressed during leaf senescence. However, it remains unclear where they participate in chloroplast protein degradation. In this study HvPAP14, which belongs to the C1A family of cysteine proteases, was identified in senescing barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) leaves by affinity enrichment using the mechanism-based probe DCG-04 targeting cysteine proteases and subsequent mass spectrometry. Biochemical analyses and expression of a HvPAP14:RFP fusion construct in barley protoplasts was used to identify the subcellular localization and putative substrates of HvPAP14. The HvPAP14:RFP fusion protein was detected in the endoplasmic reticulum and in vesicular bodies. Immunological studies showed that HvPAP14 was mainly located in chloroplasts, where it was found in tight association with thylakoid membranes. The recombinant enzyme was activated by low pH, in accordance with the detection of HvPAP14 in the thylakoid lumen. Overexpression of HvPAP14 in barley revealed that the protease can cleave LHCB proteins and PSBO as well as the large subunit of Rubisco. HvPAP14 is involved in the normal turnover of chloroplast proteins and may have a function in bulk protein degradation during leaf senescence 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Hordeum vulgare L 
650 4 |a Barley 
650 4 |a HvPAP14 (CAQ00109.1) 
650 4 |a Rubisco 
650 4 |a chloroplast 
650 4 |a cysteine protease 
650 4 |a leaf senescence 
650 4 |a thylakoid membranes 
650 7 |a Chloroplast Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Recombinant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cysteine Proteases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hollmann, Julien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mulisch, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matros, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carrión, Cristian C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mock, Hans-Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hensel, Götz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krupinska, Karin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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