Polyunsaturated Phospholipid Modified Membrane Degradation Catalyzed by a Secreted Phospholipase A2

To optimize the compositions of the lipid-based nanomedicine and to advance understanding of the roles of polyunsaturated phospholipids in biological membranes, this study examined the effects of polyunsaturated phospholipids on the degradation of giant unilamellar vesicles catalyzed by a secreted p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 35(2019), 36 vom: 10. Sept., Seite 11643-11650
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Pin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Villanueva, Veronica, Kalkowski, Joseph, Liu, Chang, Pham, Tiep, Perez-Salas, Ursula, Bu, Wei, Lin, Binhua, Liu, Ying
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Bee Venoms Phospholipids Unilamellar Liposomes Phospholipases A2 EC 3.1.1.4
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520 |a To optimize the compositions of the lipid-based nanomedicine and to advance understanding of the roles of polyunsaturated phospholipids in biological membranes, this study examined the effects of polyunsaturated phospholipids on the degradation of giant unilamellar vesicles catalyzed by a secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) using fluorescence microscopy. Molecular interfacial packing, interaction, and degradation of the films containing various mixing ratios of saturated and polyunsaturated phospholipids were quantified using a Langmuir trough integrated with synchrotron X-ray surface scattering techniques. It was found that a high molar fraction (0.63 and above) of polyunsaturated phospholipids not only enhanced the rate of sPLA2-catalyzed vesicle degradation but also changed the vesicle deformation process and degradation product morphology. Hydrolysis of the saturated phospholipids generated highly ordered liquid crystal domains, which was reduced or prohibited by the presence of the polyunsaturated phospholipids in the reactant film 
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700 1 |a Villanueva, Veronica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalkowski, Joseph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Chang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pham, Tiep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perez-Salas, Ursula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bu, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Binhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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