Unbalanced expression of membrane-bound and soluble inducible costimulator and programmed cell death 1 in patients with myasthenia gravis

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 207(2019) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 68-78
1. Verfasser: Yan, Xiaoming (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gu, Yanzheng, Wang, Caiqin, Sun, Simao, Wang, Xiaozhu, Tian, Jingluan, Wang, Mingyuan, Ji, Xiaopei, Duan, Xiaoyu, Gao, Hanqing, Fang, Qi, Dong, Wanli, Zhang, Xueguang, Xue, Qun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Follicular helper T cell Inducible costimulatory molecule Myasthenia gravis Programmed cell death 1 sICOSL sPD-1 B7-H1 Antigen CD274 protein, human mehr... ICOSLG protein, human Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Ligand Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein Ligands PDCD1 protein, human Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor
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100 1 |a Yan, Xiaoming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Unbalanced expression of membrane-bound and soluble inducible costimulator and programmed cell death 1 in patients with myasthenia gravis 
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520 |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 
520 |a This study aimed to investigate the possible functions and mechanisms of positive and negative costimulatory molecules in the pathological process of myasthenia gravis (MG). The expression levels of membrane-bound inducible costimulator (ICOS) and programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) in peripheral blood T cells, their corresponding ligands ICOSL and PDL-1 on B cells, and their soluble forms (sICOS, sPD-1, sICOSL, and sPDL-1) in plasma were detected in patients with untreated-stage MG (USMG) and remission-stage MG (RSMG). The results showed that the expression levels of membrane-bound ICOS and PD-1 in the peripheral blood T cells of the USMG group and their corresponding ligands ICOSL and PD-L1 on B cells were significantly increased compared to those in the RSMG group and healthy controls (HCs). The levels of sICOSL and sPD-1 were significantly upregulated in USMG patients compared to those in the RSMG and HC groups, while the levels of sICOS and sPD-L1 were not different. The expression of PD-L1 on CD19+ B cells was positively correlated with the concentrations of AchR Ab in the USMG group. The expression of ICOS and PD-1 in CD4+ T cells and the expression of ICOSL and PD-L1 on CD19+ B cells were positively correlated with the quantitative myasthenia gravis (QMG) scores in the USMG group. Also, in the USMG group, the plasma levels of sICOSL and sPD-1 were positively correlated with the QMG scores. In addition, the percentage of peripheral blood follicular helper T (Tfh) cells in the USMG group was positively correlated with ICOS and PD-1 expression on CD4+ T cells and ICOSL and PD-L1 expression on CD19+ B cells. There were positive correlations between sICOSL and sPD-1 levels and the percentage of peripheral blood Tfh cells and plasma interleukin-21 (IL-21) levels in the USMG group. The results suggest that the positive ICOS/ICOSL and negative PD-1/PD-L1 costimulatory molecule pairs participate in the pathological process of MG. Abnormal sICOSL and sPD-1 expression might interfere with the normal signal transduction of ICOS and PD-1 on Tfh cells, causing excessive activation of Tfh cells and promotion of disease progression. sICOSL and sPD-1 have potential value in monitoring MG disease states 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Follicular helper T cell 
650 4 |a Inducible costimulatory molecule 
650 4 |a Myasthenia gravis 
650 4 |a Programmed cell death 1 
650 4 |a sICOSL 
650 4 |a sPD-1 
650 7 |a B7-H1 Antigen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CD274 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ICOSLG protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Ligand  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Inducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator Protein  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ligands  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PDCD1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Gu, Yanzheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Caiqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Simao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xiaozhu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Jingluan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Mingyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Xiaopei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duan, Xiaoyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Hanqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Wanli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xueguang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xue, Qun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 207(2019) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 68-78  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:207  |g year:2019  |g day:01  |g month:10  |g pages:68-78 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2019.07.011  |3 Volltext 
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