A MIF-like effector suppresses plant immunity and facilitates nematode parasitism by interacting with plant annexins

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 20 vom: 24. Okt., Seite 5943-5958
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Jianlong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Lijuan, Liu, Qian, Liu, Pei, Li, Shuang, Yang, Dan, Chen, Yongpan, Pagnotta, Sophie, Favery, Bruno, Abad, Pierre, Jian, Heng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Meloidogyne incognita Annexin cuticle immune response interaction macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) parasitism plant immunity mehr... root-knot nematode secretion Annexins Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors
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520 |a Plant-parasitic nematodes secrete numerous effectors to facilitate parasitism, but detailed functions of nematode effectors and their plant targets remain largely unknown. Here, we characterized four macrophage migration inhibitory factors (MIFs) in Meloidogyne incognita resembling the MIFs secreted by human and animal parasites. Transcriptional data showed MiMIFs are up-regulated in parasitism. Immunolocalization provided evidence that MiMIF proteins are secreted from the nematode hypodermis to the parasite surface, detected in plant tissues and giant cells. In planta MiMIFs RNA interference in Arabidopsis decreased infection and nematode reproduction. Transient expression of MiMIF-2 could suppress Bax- and RBP1/Gpa2-induced cell death. MiMIF-2 ectopic expression led to higher levels of Arabidopsis susceptibility, suppressed immune responses triggered by flg22, and impaired [Ca2+]cyt influx induced by H2O2. The immunoprecipitation of MiMIF-2-interacting proteins, followed by co-immunoprecipitation and bimolecular fluorescence complementation validations, revealed specific interactions between MiMIF-2 and two Arabidopsis annexins, AnnAt1 and AnnAt4, involved in the transport of calcium ions, stress responses, and signal transduction. Suppression of expression or overexpression of these annexins modified nematode infection. Our results provide functional evidence that nematode effectors secreted from hypodermis to the parasite cuticle surface target host proteins and M. incognita uses MiMIFs to promote parasitism by interfering with the annexin-mediated plant immune responses 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Meloidogyne incognita 
650 4 |a Annexin 
650 4 |a cuticle 
650 4 |a immune response 
650 4 |a interaction 
650 4 |a macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) 
650 4 |a parasitism 
650 4 |a plant immunity 
650 4 |a root-knot nematode 
650 4 |a secretion 
650 7 |a Annexins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Lijuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Pei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Shuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Yongpan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pagnotta, Sophie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Favery, Bruno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abad, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jian, Heng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:70  |g year:2019  |g number:20  |g day:24  |g month:10  |g pages:5943-5958 
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