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231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.06.002
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n0998.xml
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|a (PII)S0956-053X(19)30376-9
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|a DE-627
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Wagenfeld, Jan-Georg
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Sustainable applications utilizing sulfur, a by-product from oil and gas industry
|b A state-of-the-art review
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|c 2019
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 12.09.2019
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|a Date Revised 12.09.2019
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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|a This paper presents a review of current routes to utilize sulfur and sulfuric acid. Sulfur is a by-product from sour gas and crude oil processing and the precursor of sulfuric acid. As an oversupply is projected for the near-term future, it is prudent to investigate new sulfur applications and market domains that may facilitate a balancing of supply and demand. This consideration is especially relevant for the UAE, and the Middle East in general, due to the requirement to develop sulfur-rich sour gas resources to meet increasing energy needs. The goal of this review is to understand current sulfur oversupply, not as a problem, but as an opportunity to develop more sustainable technologies. Current routes are reviewed, and possible new applications and their potential as a sulfur sink and a sustainable alternative to existing technologies are discussed. Although sulfur is currently in oversupply, less than 5% positive balance according to Harrisson (2016), it must be noted that it is also a critical component in fertilizer production, having a direct impact on the food supply for the world's growing population. Should the world find itself in a sulfur shortage in the future (which could be possible in the long-term (beyond 2030) as a result of growth in renewable energies, shale gas/oil proliferation and population growth), this would be a much greater problem than the current slight oversupply situation, thus making it important to consider sulfur recoverability as a key factor for any sulfur sink technologies explored
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|a Journal Article
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|a Review
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|a By-product management
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|a Oversupply
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|a Sulfur
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|a Sulfur sustainable technologies
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|a Sulfur utilization
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|a Sulfuric acid
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|a Natural Gas
|2 NLM
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| 650 |
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|a Sulfur
|2 NLM
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| 650 |
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|a 70FD1KFU70
|2 NLM
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Al-Ali, Khalid
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Almheiri, Saif
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Slavens, Angela F
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 700 |
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|a Calvet, Nicolas
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 773 |
0 |
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|i Enthalten in
|t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|d 1999
|g 95(2019) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 78-89
|w (DE-627)NLM098197061
|x 1879-2456
|7 nnns
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| 773 |
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|g volume:95
|g year:2019
|g day:15
|g month:07
|g pages:78-89
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.06.002
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