Odor generation patterns during different operational composting stages of anaerobically digested sewage sludge

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 95(2019) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 661-673
1. Verfasser: Rincón, Carlos Andrés (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: De Guardia, Amaury, Couvert, Annabelle, Soutrel, Isabelle, Guezel, Stevan, Le Serrec, Camille
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Composting stages Odor activity values Odor concentration Odor emission rates Principal component analysis Volatile sulfur compounds Air Pollutants Sewage Sulfur Compounds
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM299633403
003 DE-627
005 20250225170338.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.07.006  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0998.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM299633403 
035 |a (NLM)31351654 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(19)30452-0 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Rincón, Carlos Andrés  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Odor generation patterns during different operational composting stages of anaerobically digested sewage sludge 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 12.09.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 12.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a This study aimed to evaluate the global patterns of odor generation and odorant composition for different operational stages of anaerobically digested sewage sludge (ADS) composting at pilot scale. To this end, gas emissions were sampled and analyzed during storage, forced aeration treatment (active phase), turning process and curing. For each operational stage, odors were monitored by measuring the odor emission rates (OER in OUE h-1 kg-1ADS) through dynamic olfactometry and computing the odor activity values (OAVs) of compounds quantified by analytical methods (i.e., GC/MS). Ammonia and volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) were the most abundant air pollutants, representing 55.5% and 20.6% of the cumulative mass emitted, respectively. The first eight days of aerobic treatment and the first turning of the compostable mixture were the critical steps for odor generation with OER ranging from 30 to 317 OUE h-1 kg-1ADS. Particularly, the first turning process was responsible for strong odor episodes that were emitted in a short process time (295 OUE h-1 kg-1ADS). Based on the OAVs approach, dimethyl disulfide, dimethyl sulfide, and methanethiol were the predominant odorants along these early operational stages. Odor potential and composition shifted for the middle and later active phase, second turning, and curing stage where OER fluctuated from 0.18 to 12.6 OUE h-1 kg-1ADS, and hydrogen sulfide showed the most substantial odor contribution. A principal component analysis explaining 77% of the variability in odor concentration and OAVs datasets eased the recognition of these odor patterns 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Composting stages 
650 4 |a Odor activity values 
650 4 |a Odor concentration 
650 4 |a Odor emission rates 
650 4 |a Principal component analysis 
650 4 |a Volatile sulfur compounds 
650 7 |a Air Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sulfur Compounds  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a De Guardia, Amaury  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Couvert, Annabelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soutrel, Isabelle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guezel, Stevan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Le Serrec, Camille  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 95(2019) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 661-673  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:95  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:661-673 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.07.006  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 95  |j 2019  |b 15  |c 07  |h 661-673