Biomass co-pyrolysis : Effects of blending three different biomasses on oil yield and quality

In the present study, pyrolysis and co-pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse, poppy capsule pulp, and rice husk were conducted in a fixed bed reactor at 550⁰C in nitrogen atmosphere. The moisture (5%-8%), ash (4%-17%), volatile matter (60%-76%), and fixed carbon analyses (11%-24%) of the utilized biomass w...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 37(2019), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 925-933
1. Verfasser: Hopa, Derya Yeşim (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alagöz, Oğuzhan, Yılmaz, Nazan, Dilek, Meltem, Arabacı, Gamze, Mutlu, Tunçer
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Pyrolysis biomass co-pyrolysis poppy capsule rice husk sugarcane bagasse Biofuels
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM299322890
003 DE-627
005 20231225100100.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1177/0734242X19860895  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0997.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM299322890 
035 |a (NLM)31319779 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hopa, Derya Yeşim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Biomass co-pyrolysis  |b Effects of blending three different biomasses on oil yield and quality 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 09.09.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 09.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a In the present study, pyrolysis and co-pyrolysis of sugarcane bagasse, poppy capsule pulp, and rice husk were conducted in a fixed bed reactor at 550⁰C in nitrogen atmosphere. The moisture (5%-8%), ash (4%-17%), volatile matter (60%-76%), and fixed carbon analyses (11%-24%) of the utilized biomass were conducted. The decomposition behavior of biomasses due to the heat effect was investigated by thermogravimetric analysis/differential thermal analysis . In the pyrolysis of biomasses separately, the highest bio-oil yield was obtained with sugarcane bagasse (27.4%). In the co-pyrolysis of the binary blends of biomass, the highest bio-oil yield was obtained with the rice husk and sugarcane bagasse blends. While the mean bio-oil yield obtained with the separate pyrolysis of these two biomasses was 23.9%, it was observed that the bio-oil yield obtained with the co-pyrolysis of biomass blends was 28.4%. This suggested a synergistic interaction between the two biomasses during pyrolysis. It was observed that as the total ash content in the biomasses used in the pyrolysis increased, the bio-oil yield decreased, and the solid product content increased. Characterization studies of bio-oils were conducted by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and hydrogen-1 nuclear magnetic resonance analyses. Results of these studies revealed that, all bio-oils were mainly composed of aliphatic and oxygenated compounds. The calorific values of bio-oils were determined by calorimeter bomb. Based on the GC-MS, the bio-oils with high fatty acid and its ester content also had high calorific values. The highest calorific value was 29.68 MJ kg-1, and this was obtained by pyrolysis of poppy capsule and sugarcane bagasse blend 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Pyrolysis 
650 4 |a biomass 
650 4 |a co-pyrolysis 
650 4 |a poppy capsule 
650 4 |a rice husk 
650 4 |a sugarcane bagasse 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Alagöz, Oğuzhan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yılmaz, Nazan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dilek, Meltem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arabacı, Gamze  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mutlu, Tunçer  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g 37(2019), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 925-933  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:37  |g year:2019  |g number:9  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:925-933 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X19860895  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 37  |j 2019  |e 9  |b 01  |c 09  |h 925-933