Continuous flow, large-scale, microbial fuel cell system for the sustained treatment of swine waste

© 2019 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 92(2020), 1 vom: 17. Jan., Seite 60-72
1. Verfasser: Babanova, Sofia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jones, Jason, Phadke, Sujal, Lu, Mengqian, Angulo, Carlo, Garcia, Jaime, Carpenter, Kayla, Cortese, Rachel, Chen, Shing, Phan, Tony, Bretschger, Orianna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article microbial fuel cells pilot-scale demonstration swine wastewater wastewater treatment Waste Water
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520 |a Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) have long held the promise of being a cost-effective technology for the energy-neutral treatment of wastewater. However, successful pilot-scale demonstrations for this technology are still limited to very few. Here, we present a large-scale MFC system, composed of 12 MFCs with a total volume of 110 L, successfully treating swine wastewater at a small educational farm. The system was operated for over 200 days in continuous mode with hydraulic residence time of 4 hr. Very stable electrochemical and waste treatment performance was observed with up to 65% of chemical oxygen demand (COD) removed and a maximum treatment rate of 5.0 kg COD/m3 .day. Robust microbial enrichment was performed and adapted to metabolize and transform a diversity of compounds present. The Net Energy Recovery (NER = 0.11 kWhr/kg COD) is not only competitive with conventional cogeneration processes, but is in fact sufficient to sustain the operational energy requirements of the system. PRACTITIONER POINTS: This study demonstrates the design and operation of a large-scale microbial fuel cells (MFC) system for continuous treatment of swine wastewater. The system achieved a high chemical oxygen demand removal rate within a short hydraulic residence time. This study moves one-step closer to applying MFC technology for real wastewater treatment 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a microbial fuel cells 
650 4 |a pilot-scale demonstration 
650 4 |a swine wastewater 
650 4 |a wastewater treatment 
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700 1 |a Jones, Jason  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Phadke, Sujal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Mengqian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Angulo, Carlo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Garcia, Jaime  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carpenter, Kayla  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cortese, Rachel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Shing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Phan, Tony  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bretschger, Orianna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:92  |g year:2020  |g number:1  |g day:17  |g month:01  |g pages:60-72 
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