Electronic structure and optical properties of isolated and TiO2 -grafted free base porphyrins for water oxidation : A challenging test case for DFT and TD-DFT
© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 40(2019), 29 vom: 05. Nov., Seite 2530-2538 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2019
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of computational chemistry |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article DFT TDDFT dye sensitized TiO2 free base porphrins water splitting |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Seven free base porphyrins employed in dye-sensitized photoelectrosynthetic cells are investigated with the aim of benchmarking the ability of different density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT approaches in reproducing their structure, vertical, and E0-0 excitation energies and the energy levels alignment (red-ox properties) at the interface with the TiO2 . We find that both vertical and E0-0 excitation energies are accurately reproduced by range-separated functionals, among which the ωB97X-D delivers the lowest absolute deviations from experiments. When the dye/TiO2 interface is modeled, the physical interfacial energetics is only obtained when the B3LYP functional is employed; on the other hand, M06-2X (54% of exchange) and the two long-range corrected approaches tested (CAM-B3LYP and ωB97X-D) excessively destabilize the semiconductor conduction band levels with respect to the dye's lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMOs), predicting no pathway for electron injection. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 04.03.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1096-987X |
DOI: | 10.1002/jcc.26027 |