Multimodal X-ray imaging of grain-level properties and performance in a polycrystalline solar cell

open access.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 26(2019), Pt 4 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 1316-1321
1. Verfasser: Ulvestad, A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hruszkewycz, S O, Holt, M V, Hill, M O, Calvo-Almazán, I, Maddali, S, Huang, X, Yan, H, Nazaretski, E, Chu, Y S, Lauhon, L J, Rodkey, N, Bertoni, M I, Stuckelberger, M E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Journal Article X-ray-beam-induced current multimodal characterization scanning nanodiffraction solar cell materials
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:open access.
The factors limiting the performance of alternative polycrystalline solar cells as compared with their single-crystal counterparts are not fully understood, but are thought to originate from structural and chemical heterogeneities at various length scales. Here, it is demonstrated that multimodal focused nanobeam X-ray microscopy can be used to reveal multiple aspects of the problem in a single measurement by mapping chemical makeup, lattice structure and charge collection efficiency simultaneously in a working solar cell. This approach was applied to micrometre-sized individual grains in a Cu(In,Ga)Se2 polycrystalline film packaged in a working device. It was found that, near grain boundaries, collection efficiency is increased, and that in these regions the lattice parameter of the material is expanded. These observations are discussed in terms of possible physical models and future experiments
Beschreibung:Date Revised 25.02.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1600-5775
DOI:10.1107/S1600577519003606