Comparative genomics reveals unique wood-decay strategies and fruiting body development in the Schizophyllaceae

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 224(2019), 2 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 902-915
1. Verfasser: Almási, Éva (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sahu, Neha, Krizsán, Krisztina, Bálint, Balázs, Kovács, Gábor M, Kiss, Brigitta, Cseklye, Judit, Drula, Elodie, Henrissat, Bernard, Nagy, István, Chovatia, Mansi, Adam, Catherine, LaButti, Kurt, Lipzen, Anna, Riley, Robert, Grigoriev, Igor V, Nagy, László G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. RNA-Seq bark degradation fruiting body development genome mushroom-forming fungi small secreted proteins transcription factors wood decay
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245 1 0 |a Comparative genomics reveals unique wood-decay strategies and fruiting body development in the Schizophyllaceae 
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520 |a © 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Agaricomycetes are fruiting body-forming fungi that produce some of the most efficient enzyme systems to degrade wood. Despite decades-long interest in their biology, the evolution and functional diversity of both wood-decay and fruiting body formation are incompletely known. We performed comparative genomic and transcriptomic analyses of wood-decay and fruiting body development in Auriculariopsis ampla and Schizophyllum commune (Schizophyllaceae), species with secondarily simplified morphologies, an enigmatic wood-decay strategy and weak pathogenicity to woody plants. The plant cell wall-degrading enzyme repertoires of Schizophyllaceae are transitional between those of white rot species and less efficient wood-degraders such as brown rot or mycorrhizal fungi. Rich repertoires of suberinase and tannase genes were found in both species, with tannases restricted to Agaricomycetes that preferentially colonize bark-covered wood, suggesting potential complementation of their weaker wood-decaying abilities and adaptations to wood colonization through the bark. Fruiting body transcriptomes revealed a high rate of divergence in developmental gene expression, but also several genes with conserved expression patterns, including novel transcription factors and small-secreted proteins, some of the latter which might represent fruiting body effectors. Taken together, our analyses highlighted novel aspects of wood-decay and fruiting body development in an important family of mushroom-forming fungi 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a RNA-Seq 
650 4 |a bark degradation 
650 4 |a fruiting body development 
650 4 |a genome 
650 4 |a mushroom-forming fungi 
650 4 |a small secreted proteins 
650 4 |a transcription factors 
650 4 |a wood decay 
700 1 |a Sahu, Neha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krizsán, Krisztina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bálint, Balázs  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kovács, Gábor M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kiss, Brigitta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cseklye, Judit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Drula, Elodie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Henrissat, Bernard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagy, István  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chovatia, Mansi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Adam, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a LaButti, Kurt  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lipzen, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Riley, Robert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grigoriev, Igor V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagy, László G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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