Phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase 1 contributes to maintenance of root apical meristem by affecting ROS and auxin-regulated cell differentiation in Arabidopsis

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 224(2019), 1 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 258-273
1. Verfasser: Zou, Yi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Xiaojing, Tan, Yunyi, Huang, Jia-Bao, Zheng, Zhiqiong, Tao, Li-Zhen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana auxin choline phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEAMT) reactive oxygen species (ROS) root apical meristem (RAM) Arabidopsis Proteins Ethanolamines mehr... Indoleacetic Acids Onium Compounds Reactive Oxygen Species alpha-(2,4-dimethylphenylethyl-2-oxo)indole-3-acetic acid diphenyleneiodonium 6HJ411TU98 phosphorylethanolamine 78A2BX7AEU Methyltransferases EC 2.1.1.- Choline N91BDP6H0X
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245 1 0 |a Phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase 1 contributes to maintenance of root apical meristem by affecting ROS and auxin-regulated cell differentiation in Arabidopsis 
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520 |a © 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a The continuous growth of roots requires the balance between cell division and differentiation. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and auxin are important regulators of root development by affecting cell division and differentiation. The mechanism controlling the coordination of cell division and differentiation is not well understood. Using a forward genetic screen, we isolated a mutant, defective primary root 2 (dpr2), defective in root apical meristem (RAM) maintenance. The DPR2 gene encodes phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase 1 (PEAMT1) that catalyzes phosphocholine biosynthesis in Arabidopsis. We characterized the primary root phenotypes of dpr2 using various marker lines, using histochemical and pharmacological analysis to probe early root development. Loss-of-function of DPR2/PEAMT1 resulted in RAM consumption by affecting root stem cell niche, division zone, elongation and differentiation zone (EDZ). PIN-FORMED (PIN) protein abundance, PIN2 polar distribution and general endocytosis were impaired in the root tip of dpr2. Excess hydrogen peroxide and auxin accumulate in the EDZ of dpr2, leading to RAM consumption by accelerating cell differentiation. Suppression of ROS over-accumulation or inhibition of auxin signalling partially prevent RAM differentiation in dpr2 after choline starvation. Taken together, we conclude that the EDZ of the root tip is most sensitive to choline shortage, leading to RAM consumption through an ROS-auxin regulation module 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a auxin 
650 4 |a choline 
650 4 |a phosphoethanolamine N-methyltransferase (PEAMT) 
650 4 |a reactive oxygen species (ROS) 
650 4 |a root apical meristem (RAM) 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethanolamines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Onium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a alpha-(2,4-dimethylphenylethyl-2-oxo)indole-3-acetic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a diphenyleneiodonium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6HJ411TU98  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phosphorylethanolamine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 78A2BX7AEU  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.1.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Choline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N91BDP6H0X  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xiaojing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Yunyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Jia-Bao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Zhiqiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tao, Li-Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:224  |g year:2019  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g month:10  |g pages:258-273 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16028  |3 Volltext 
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