Interaction of Photoprotective and Acclimation Mechanisms in Ulva rigida (Chlorophyta) in Response to Diurnal Changes in Solar Radiation in Southern Chile

© 2019 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 55(2019), 5 vom: 21. Okt., Seite 1011-1027
1. Verfasser: Cruces, Edgardo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rautenberger, Ralf, Cubillos, Víctor Mauricio, Ramírez-Kushel, Eduardo, Rojas-Lillo, Yesenia, Lara, Carlos, Montory, Jaime Andrés, Gómez, Iván
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ulva rigida ROS-scavenging activity UV radiation antioxidant enzymes phenolic compounds photoacclimation
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520 |a Species of the genus Ulva (Chlorophyta) are regarded as opportunistic organisms, which efficiently adjust their metabolism to the prevailing environmental conditions. In this study, changes in chlorophyll-a fluorescence-based photoinhibition of photosynthesis, electron transport rates, photosynthetic pigments, lipid peroxidation, total phenolic compounds, and antioxidant metabolism were investigated during a diurnal cycle of natural solar radiation in summer (for 12 h) under two treatments: photosynthetically active radiation (PAR: 400-700 nm) and PAR+ ultraviolet (UV) radiation (280-700 nm). In the presence of PAR alone, Ulva rigida showed dynamic photoinhibition, and photosynthetic parameters and pigment concentrations decreased with the intensification of the radiation. On the other hand, under PAR+UV conditions a substantial decline up to 43% was detected and an incomplete fluorescence recovery, also, P-I curve values remained low in relation to the initial condition. The phenolic compounds increased their concentration only in UV radiation treatments without showing a correlation with the antioxidant activity. The enzimatic activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) increased over 2-fold respect at initial values during the onset of light intensity. In contrast, catalase (CAT) increased its activity rapidly in response to the radiation stress to reach maxima at 10 a.m. and decreasing during solar. The present study suggests that U. rigida is capable of acclimating to natural radiation stress relies on a concerted action of various physiological mechanisms that act at different times of the day and under different levels of environmental stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Ulva rigida 
650 4 |a ROS-scavenging activity 
650 4 |a UV radiation 
650 4 |a antioxidant enzymes 
650 4 |a phenolic compounds 
650 4 |a photoacclimation 
700 1 |a Rautenberger, Ralf  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cubillos, Víctor Mauricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ramírez-Kushel, Eduardo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rojas-Lillo, Yesenia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lara, Carlos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Montory, Jaime Andrés  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gómez, Iván  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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