Fabrication of Lamellar Nanosphere Structure for Effective Stress-Management in Large-Volume-Variation Anodes of High-Energy Lithium-Ion Batteries

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 33 vom: 14. Aug., Seite e1900970
1. Verfasser: Sung, Jaekyung (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Jiyoung, Choi, Seong-Hyeon, Hong, Jaehyung, Kim, Namhyung, Chae, Sujong, Son, Yeonguk, Kim, Sung Youb, Cho, Jaephil
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Si anodes average energy density high-capacity anode materials lithium-ion batteries stress management interlayer
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520 |a The use of high-capacity anode materials to overcome the energy density limits imposed by the utilization of low-theoretical-capacity conventional graphite has recently drawn increased attention. Until now, stress management (including strategies relying on size, surface coating, and free volume control) has been achieved by addressing the critical problems originating from significant anode volume expansion upon lithiation. However, commercially viable alternatives to graphite have not yet been found. A new stress-management strategy relying on the use of a lamellar nanosphere Si anode is proposed. Specifically, nanospheres comprising ≈50 nm Si nanoparticles encapsulated by SiOx /Si/SiOx /C layers with thicknesses of <20 nm per layer are synthesized via one-pot chemical vapor deposition in various atmospheres. SiOx is found to act as a stress management interlayer when it is located between Si and mitigates stress intensification on the surface layer, allowing nanospheres to maintain their morphological integrity and promoting the formation of a stable solid electrolyte interphase layer during cycling. When tested using an industrial protocol, a full cell comprising a nanosphere/graphite blended anode and a lithium cobalt oxide cathode achieve an average energy density of 2440.2 Wh L-1 (1.72 times higher than that of conventional graphite) with a capacity retention ratio of 80% after 101 cycles 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Si anodes 
650 4 |a average energy density 
650 4 |a high-capacity anode materials 
650 4 |a lithium-ion batteries 
650 4 |a stress management interlayer 
700 1 |a Ma, Jiyoung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choi, Seong-Hyeon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, Jaehyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Namhyung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chae, Sujong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Son, Yeonguk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Sung Youb  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cho, Jaephil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2019  |g number:33  |g day:14  |g month:08  |g pages:e1900970 
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