Soft, Skin-Interfaced Microfluidic Systems with Passive Galvanic Stopwatches for Precise Chronometric Sampling of Sweat

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 32 vom: 20. Aug., Seite e1902109
1. Verfasser: Bandodkar, Amay J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Choi, Jungil, Lee, Stephen P, Jeang, William J, Agyare, Prophecy, Gutruf, Philipp, Wang, Siqing, Sponenburg, Rebecca A, Reeder, Jonathan T, Schon, Stephanie, Ray, Tyler R, Chen, Shulin, Mehta, Sunita, Ruiz, Savanna, Rogers, John A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article colorimetry galvanic cells microfluidics sweat sensing wireless electronics
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520 |a Comprehensive analysis of sweat chemistry provides noninvasive health monitoring capabilities that complement established biophysical measurements such as heart rate, blood oxygenation, and body temperature. Recent developments in skin-integrated soft microfluidic systems address many challenges associated with standard technologies in sweat collection and analysis. However, recording of time-dependent variations in sweat composition requires bulky electronic systems and power sources, thereby constraining form factor, cost, and modes of use. Here, presented are unconventional design concepts, materials, and device operation principles that address this challenge. Flexible galvanic cells embedded within skin-interfaced microfluidics with passive valves serve as sweat-activated "stopwatches" that record temporal information associated with collection of discrete microliter volumes of sweat. The result allows for precise measurements of dynamic sweat composition fluctuations using in situ or ex situ analytical techniques. Integrated electronics based on near-field communication (NFC) protocols or docking stations equipped with standard electronic measurement tools provide means for extracting digital timing results from the stopwatches. Human subject studies of time-stamped sweat samples by in situ colorimetric methods and ex situ techniques based on inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS) and chlorodimetry illustrate the ability to quantitatively capture time-dynamic sweat chemistry in scenarios compatible with field use 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a colorimetry 
650 4 |a galvanic cells 
650 4 |a microfluidics 
650 4 |a sweat sensing 
650 4 |a wireless electronics 
700 1 |a Choi, Jungil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Stephen P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jeang, William J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Agyare, Prophecy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gutruf, Philipp  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Siqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sponenburg, Rebecca A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reeder, Jonathan T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schon, Stephanie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ray, Tyler R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Shulin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mehta, Sunita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruiz, Savanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rogers, John A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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