Exploring stability indicators for efficient monitoring of anaerobic digestion of pig manure under perturbations

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 91(2019) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 139-146
1. Verfasser: Sun, Hao (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ni, Ping, Angelidaki, Irini, Dong, Renjie, Wu, Shubiao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anaerobic digestion Imbalance of microbial processes Monitoring strategy Pig manure Stability indicators Biofuels Fatty Acids, Volatile Manure Methane OP0UW79H66
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245 1 0 |a Exploring stability indicators for efficient monitoring of anaerobic digestion of pig manure under perturbations 
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520 |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Monitoring of anaerobic digestion process is essential for achieving efficient and stable performance, thus requiring identification of effective stability indicators. The response of two experimental, continuously stirred tank reactors under mesophilic condition (fed with pig manure) was investigated to analyze the perturbation of organic and hydraulic overloading, and low-temperature shock. The pH was stably maintained in the range of 7.2-7.7, regardless of the presence of most simulated perturbation situations. Monitoring of biogas production and composition is important to reflect the current state of biogas process, but cannot predict the imbalance in the system. Accumulation of total VFAs up to 21,718 mg/L was observed under the organic overloading condition (rapid increase of the organic loading rate of pig manure from 3 g VS/L/d to 9 g VS/L/d), but not for other perturbations. The ratio of propionate to acetate and that of intermediate alkalinity to partial alkalinity are rapidly altered in response to all perturbations, indicating their potential to function as stability indicators. However, the determination of the ratio of intermediate alkalinity to partial alkalinity can be performed by simple titration methods and be easily applied to actual projects without significant investment in advanced equipment and skilled operators 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anaerobic digestion 
650 4 |a Imbalance of microbial processes 
650 4 |a Monitoring strategy 
650 4 |a Pig manure 
650 4 |a Stability indicators 
650 7 |a Biofuels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fatty Acids, Volatile  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Manure  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methane  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a OP0UW79H66  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ni, Ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Angelidaki, Irini  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Renjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Shubiao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 91(2019) vom: 15. Mai, Seite 139-146  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:91  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:139-146 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.05.008  |3 Volltext 
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