Adsorption and biodegradation removal of methylene blue in a down-flow hanging filter reactor incorporating natural adsorbent

This study was carried out to explore the importance of adsorption and biodegradation mechanisms for methylene blue (MB) removal by a novel natural adsorbent (purified coconut fibre; PCF) incorporated to a down-flow hanging fibre (DHF) reactor. An adsorption DHF (Ads-DHF) reactor demonstrated the ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 42(2021), 3 vom: 10. Jan., Seite 410-418
1. Verfasser: Nguyet, Phan Nhu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Watari, Takahiro, Hirakata, Yuga, Hatamoto, Masashi, Yamaguchi, Takashi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Dye wastewater adsorption biodegradation methylene blue purified coconut fibre Coloring Agents Waste Water Water Pollutants, Chemical Methylene Blue T42P99266K
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520 |a This study was carried out to explore the importance of adsorption and biodegradation mechanisms for methylene blue (MB) removal by a novel natural adsorbent (purified coconut fibre; PCF) incorporated to a down-flow hanging fibre (DHF) reactor. An adsorption DHF (Ads-DHF) reactor demonstrated the adsorption removal mechanism, while a combined adsorption-biological DHF (Bio-DHF) reactor simulated the processes of both adsorption and biodegradation were investigated for the MB removal capability. PCF prepared from coconut fibre waste was applied as a media in the DHF reactors. The process performance and the removal mechanisms of the DHF reactors were evaluated for 62 days. The results showed that a total MB removal efficiency of 93 ± 7% was achieved for the Bio-DHF reactor and 36 ± 25% for the Ads-DHF reactor. The combined adsorption and biological degradation in the Bio-DHF reactor enhanced the removal efficiency and the life-time of the reactor compared with the performance of the adsorption process alone in the Ads-DHF reactor. Moreover, microbial community analysis revealed that microorganisms, commonly involved in the biodegradation of dyes, were predominant in the Bio-DHF reactor. The PCF media of the Bio-DHF reactor was essential to keep the dye degrading bacteria in the reactor. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Bio-DHF reactor is an appropriate treatment system for treating dyes wastewater. This research is significant and useful for environmental protection and reuse of biomass wastes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Dye wastewater 
650 4 |a adsorption 
650 4 |a biodegradation 
650 4 |a methylene blue 
650 4 |a purified coconut fibre 
650 7 |a Coloring Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methylene Blue  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T42P99266K  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Watari, Takahiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hirakata, Yuga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hatamoto, Masashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yamaguchi, Takashi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Environmental technology  |d 1993  |g 42(2021), 3 vom: 10. Jan., Seite 410-418  |w (DE-627)NLM098202545  |x 1479-487X  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:42  |g year:2021  |g number:3  |g day:10  |g month:01  |g pages:410-418 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2019.1629636  |3 Volltext 
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