Evaluation of the frequency of invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells in nasal polyps

Copyright © 2019. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 205(2019) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 125-129
1. Verfasser: Fereidouni, Mohammad (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Derakhshani, Afshin, Yue, Simon, Nasseri, Saeed, Farid Hosseini, Reza, Bakhshaee, Mehdi, Vahidian, Fatemeh, Exley, Mark A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Flow cytometry Invariant natural killer T-cells NKT Nasal polyp Th2 Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Valpha24 protein, human Immunoglobulin E 37341-29-0
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520 |a Nasal polyps (NP) are associated with inflamed mucosa of unknown etiology. The role of T cells in nasal polyposis is unclear. Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT) can promote Th2 responses and have been implicated in some types of asthma. As there are shared inflammatory pathways involved in asthma and NPs, we evaluated the frequency of iNKT in 17 patients with NPs, but without asthma. A median of 6% polyp cells were T lymphocytes, of which iNKT were 0 to 2.38% (mean 0.674%). In the matched group (n = 10), iNKT in NPs was significantly higher than PBMCs (1.057% vs 0.155%, P < 0.05). Relative expression of Vα24 to TCR-beta genes in polyps (n = 14) was higher than blood in matched samples (n = 4). The presence of greater proportions of iNKT in NPs than in blood suggests that iNKT may play a role in the pathogenesis of nasal polyposis 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Flow cytometry 
650 4 |a Invariant natural killer T-cells 
650 4 |a NKT 
650 4 |a Nasal polyp 
650 4 |a Th2 
650 7 |a Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Valpha24 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin E  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 37341-29-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Derakhshani, Afshin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yue, Simon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nasseri, Saeed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Farid Hosseini, Reza  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bakhshaee, Mehdi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vahidian, Fatemeh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Exley, Mark A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 205(2019) vom: 01. Aug., Seite 125-129  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:205  |g year:2019  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:125-129 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2019.05.013  |3 Volltext 
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