Exploring high temperature responses of photosynthesis and respiration to improve heat tolerance in wheat

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 19 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 5051-5069
1. Verfasser: Posch, Bradley C (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kariyawasam, Buddhima C, Bramley, Helen, Coast, Onoriode, Richards, Richard A, Reynolds, Matthew P, Trethowan, Richard, Atkin, Owen K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Abiotic stress acclimation carbon heat photosynthesis respiration stress mehr... temperature wheat Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a High temperatures account for major wheat yield losses annually and, as the climate continues to warm, these losses will probably increase. Both photosynthesis and respiration are the main determinants of carbon balance and growth in wheat, and both are sensitive to high temperature. Wheat is able to acclimate photosynthesis and respiration to high temperature, and thus reduce the negative affects on growth. The capacity to adjust these processes to better suit warmer conditions stands as a potential avenue toward reducing heat-induced yield losses in the future. However, much remains to be learnt about such phenomena. Here, we review what is known of high temperature tolerance in wheat, focusing predominantly on the high temperature responses of photosynthesis and respiration. We also identify the many unknowns that surround this area, particularly with respect to the high temperature response of wheat respiration and the consequences of this for growth and yield. It is concluded that further investigation into the response of photosynthesis and respiration to high temperature could present several methods of improving wheat high temperature tolerance. Extending our knowledge in this area could also lead to more immediate benefits, such as the enhancement of current crop models 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Abiotic stress 
650 4 |a acclimation 
650 4 |a carbon 
650 4 |a heat 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 4 |a respiration 
650 4 |a stress 
650 4 |a temperature 
650 4 |a wheat 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kariyawasam, Buddhima C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bramley, Helen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Coast, Onoriode  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Richards, Richard A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reynolds, Matthew P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Trethowan, Richard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Atkin, Owen K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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