Thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation kinetics and characteristics of poly (lactic acid) and its composites

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 87(2019) vom: 15. März, Seite 335-344
1. Verfasser: Lv, Shanshan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Yanhua, Tan, Haiyan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Kinetics Poly (lactic acid) Starch TG-FTIR Thermal degradation Thermo-oxidative Polyesters Lactic Acid 33X04XA5AT
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520 |a Thermal degradation behavior and kinetics of starch/PLA composites in an inert and oxygen atmosphere were investigated by TG and TG-FTIR techniques. It is shown that the thermal degradation process can be divided into three stages, and a significant difference between thermal and thermo-oxidative degradation is the third stage in which the residual chars are further cracked for the thermo-oxidative degradation. The activation energy was calculated using the iso-conversional Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) method. The lower activation energy for thermo-oxidative degradation indicated that oxygen had an accelerated effect on thermal degradation. The variation of activation energy indicated that the decomposition of all the samples was a complex process that included at least two different mechanisms. Evolution of the evolved gaseous products with temperature was studied to understand the thermal and thermo-oxidative decomposition comprehensively. According to the TG-FTIR analysis, the gaseous products mainly contained lactide, cyclic oligomers, aldehydes, CO2, CO, and H2O 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Zhang, Yanhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Haiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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