How do cryptochromes and UVR8 interact in natural and simulated sunlight?

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 18 vom: 24. Sept., Seite 4975-4990
1. Verfasser: Rai, Neha (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Neugart, Susanne, Yan, Yan, Wang, Fang, Siipola, Sari M, Lindfors, Anders V, Winkler, Jana Barbro, Albert, Andreas, Brosché, Mikael, Lehto, Tarja, Morales, Luis O, Aphalo, Pedro J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana UVR8 blue light cryptochromes flavonoids photoreceptor interaction solar radiation sun simulator mehr... transcript abundance ultraviolet radiation Arabidopsis Proteins Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone Cryptochromes Uvr8 protein, Arabidopsis
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.
Cryptochromes (CRYs) and UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8 (UVR8) photoreceptors perceive UV-A/blue (315-500 nm) and UV-B (280-315 nm) radiation in plants, respectively. While the roles of CRYs and UVR8 have been studied in separate controlled-environment experiments, little is known about the interaction between these photoreceptors. Here, Arabidopsis wild-type Ler, CRYs and UVR8 photoreceptor mutants (uvr8-2, cry1cry2 and cry1cry2uvr8-2), and a flavonoid biosynthesis-defective mutant (tt4) were grown in a sun simulator. Plants were exposed to filtered radiation for 17 d or for 6 h, to study the effects of blue, UV-A, and UV-B radiation. Both CRYs and UVR8 independently enabled growth and survival of plants under solar levels of UV, while their joint absence was lethal under UV-B. CRYs mediated gene expression under blue light. UVR8 mediated gene expression under UV-B radiation, and in the absence of CRYs, also under UV-A. This negative regulation of UVR8-mediated gene expression by CRYs was also observed for UV-B. The accumulation of flavonoids was also consistent with this interaction between CRYs and UVR8. In conclusion, we provide evidence for an antagonistic interaction between CRYs and UVR8 and a role of UVR8 in UV-A perception
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.07.2020
Date Revised 27.07.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/erz236