Hydrogen bond donors and acceptors are generally depolarized in α-helices as revealed by a molecular tailoring approach

© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of computational chemistry. - 1984. - 40(2019), 23 vom: 05. Sept., Seite 2043-2052
Auteur principal: Kondo, Hiroko X (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Kusaka, Ayumi, Kitakawa, Colin K, Onari, Jinta, Yamanaka, Shusuke, Nakamura, Haruki, Takano, Yu
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2019
Accès à la collection:Journal of computational chemistry
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DFT hydrogen bond hydrogen-bond interaction energy molecular tailoring approach α-Helix Peptides Alanine OF5P57N2ZX
Description
Résumé:© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Hydrogen-bond (H-bond) interaction energies in α-helices of short alanine peptides were systematically examined by precise density functional theory calculations, followed by a molecular tailoring approach. The contribution of each H-bond interaction in α-helices was estimated in detail from the entire conformation energies, and the results were compared with those in the minimal H-bond models, in which only H-bond donors and acceptors exist with the capping methyl groups. The former interaction energies were always significantly weaker than the latter energies, when the same geometries of the H-bond donors and acceptors were applied. The chemical origin of this phenomenon was investigated by analyzing the differences among the electronic structures of the local peptide backbones of the α-helices and those of the minimal H-bond models. Consequently, we found that the reduced H-bond energy originated from the depolarizations of both the H-bond donor and acceptor groups, due to the repulsive interactions with the neighboring polar peptide groups in the α-helix backbone. The classical force fields provide similar H-bond energies to those in the minimal H-bond models, which ignore the current depolarization effect, and thus they overestimate the actual H-bond energies in α-helices. © 2019 The Authors. Journal of Computational Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc
Description:Date Completed 10.08.2020
Date Revised 20.07.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1096-987X
DOI:10.1002/jcc.25859