Differential Homeostasis of Sessile and Pendant Epithelium Reconstituted in a 3D-Printed "GeminiChip"

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 28 vom: 15. Juli, Seite e1900514
1. Verfasser: Cai, Pingqiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Zhuyun, Keneth, Ela Sachyani, Wang, Luying, Wan, Changjin, Jiang, Ying, Hu, Benhui, Wu, Yun-Long, Wang, Shutao, Lim, Chwee Teck, Makeyev, Eugene V, Magdassi, Shlomo, Chen, Xiaodong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article 3D printing epithelial homeostasis mechanobiology organ-on-a-chip tumor spheroids
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520 |a Local mechanical cues can affect crucial fate decisions of living cells. Transepithelial stress has been discussed in the context of epithelial monolayers, but the lack of appropriate experimental systems leads current studies to approximate it simply as an in-plane stress. To evaluate possible contribution of force vectors acting in other directions, double epithelium in a 3D-printed "GeminiChip" containing a sessile and a pendant channel is reconstituted. Intriguingly, the sessile epithelia is prone to apoptotic cell extrusion upon crowding, whereas the pendant counterpart favors live cell delamination. Transcriptome analyses show upregulation of RhoA, BMP2, and hypoxia-signaling genes in the pendant epithelium, consistent with the onset of an epithelial-mesenchymal transition program. HepG2 microtumor spheroids also display differential spreading patterns in the sessile and pendant configuration. Using this multilayered GeminiChip, these results uncover a progressive yet critical role of perpendicular force vectors in collective cell behaviors and point at fundamental importance of these forces in the biology of cancer 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a 3D printing 
650 4 |a epithelial homeostasis 
650 4 |a mechanobiology 
650 4 |a organ-on-a-chip 
650 4 |a tumor spheroids 
700 1 |a Li, Zhuyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keneth, Ela Sachyani  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Luying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wan, Changjin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Benhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yun-Long  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Shutao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lim, Chwee Teck  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Makeyev, Eugene V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Magdassi, Shlomo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xiaodong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2019  |g number:28  |g day:15  |g month:07  |g pages:e1900514 
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