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231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.03.027
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n0989.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM296987271
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|a (NLM)31079621
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|a (PII)S0956-053X(19)30159-X
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Jin, Hongmei
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Immobilization of metal(loid)s in hydrochars produced from digested swine and dairy manures
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|c 2019
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 12.09.2019
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|a Date Revised 12.09.2019
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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|a Anaerobic digestion technology is widely used for treatment of swine and dairy manures in livestock farms, but the digested swine and dairy manures (SD-S, SD-D) must be properly disposed. In this study, hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) was used to deal with SD-S and SD-D. The resulting hydrochars (HC-S and HC-D) were investigated for the migration, speciation and potential environmental risk of metal(loid)s therein. The results showed that about 20%-50% of metal(loid)s in SD-S and 11%-36% in SD-D lost through the dissolution of the metal(loid)s in solution during HTC process. The remaining metal(loid)s were more concentrated in HC-D compared to HC-S. The concentrations of water-extractable metal(loid)s showed clear decrease trend in HC-S and HC-D. The bioavailable metal(loid) fraction (acid soluble/exchangeable fraction and reducible fraction) were transformed into the stable fraction (residual fraction) during HTC process. The results indicated that HTC process could immobilize most metal(loid)s leaching from HC-S and HC-D, except for Zn and Cd in HC-S. The maximum leaching concentrations of all metal(loid)s happened at pH of 2; meanwhile less fraction of metal(loid)s can be leached out from HC-D into water. The environmental risk assessment values suggested that HC-D was more environment-friendly than HC-S. This study provides a useful support for reuse of HC-S and HC-D as pollution remediation and soil amendment with very low leaching toxicity and potential ecological risk of metal(loid)s
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|a Journal Article
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|a Digested swine and dairy manures
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|a Environmental risk assessment
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|a Hydrochar
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|a Immobilization
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|a Metal(loid)s
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|a Speciation
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|a Manure
|2 NLM
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|a Metals
|2 NLM
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|a Soil
|2 NLM
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|a Soil Pollutants
|2 NLM
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|a Yan, Demin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zhu, Ning
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zhang, Songhe
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Zheng, Mengjie
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
|d 1999
|g 88(2019) vom: 01. Apr., Seite 10-20
|w (DE-627)NLM098197061
|x 1879-2456
|7 nnas
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|g volume:88
|g year:2019
|g day:01
|g month:04
|g pages:10-20
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.03.027
|3 Volltext
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