Conductivity Tuning via Doping with Electron Donating and Withdrawing Molecules in Perovskite CsPbI3 Nanocrystal Films

© 2019 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 27 vom: 10. Juli, Seite e1902250
1. Verfasser: Gaulding, E Ashley (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hao, Ji, Kang, Hyun Suk, Miller, Elisa M, Habisreutinger, Severin N, Zhao, Qian, Hazarika, Abhijit, Sercel, Peter C, Luther, Joseph M, Blackburn, Jeffrey L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article detectors doping nanocrystals perovskites transport
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520 |a Doping of semiconductors enables fine control over the excess charge carriers, and thus the overall electronic properties, crucial to many technologies. Controlled doping in lead-halide perovskite semiconductors has thus far proven to be difficult. However, lower dimensional perovskites such as nanocrystals, with their high surface-area-to-volume ratio, are particularly well-suited for doping via ground-state molecular charge transfer. Here, the tunability of the electronic properties of perovskite nanocrystal arrays is detailed using physically adsorbed molecular dopants. Incorporation of the dopant molecules into electronically coupled CsPbI3 nanocrystal arrays is confirmed via infrared and photoelectron spectroscopies. Untreated CsPbI3 nanocrystal films are found to be slightly p-type with increasing conductivity achieved by incorporating the electron-accepting dopant 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (F4 TCNQ) and decreasing conductivity for the electron-donating dopant benzyl viologen. Time-resolved spectroscopic measurements reveal the time scales of Auger-mediated recombination in the presence of excess electrons or holes. Microwave conductance and field-effect transistor measurements demonstrate that both the local and long-range hole mobility are improved by F4 TCNQ doping of the nanocrystal arrays. The improved hole mobility in photoexcited p-type arrays leads to a pronounced enhancement in phototransistors 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a detectors 
650 4 |a doping 
650 4 |a nanocrystals 
650 4 |a perovskites 
650 4 |a transport 
700 1 |a Hao, Ji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kang, Hyun Suk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miller, Elisa M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Habisreutinger, Severin N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hazarika, Abhijit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sercel, Peter C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luther, Joseph M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blackburn, Jeffrey L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:31  |g year:2019  |g number:27  |g day:10  |g month:07  |g pages:e1902250 
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