Biopriming of maize germination by the plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Azospirillum lipoferum CRT1

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 237(2019) vom: 30. Juni, Seite 111-119
1. Verfasser: Rozier, Camille (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gerin, Florence, Czarnes, Sonia, Legendre, Laurent
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Azospirillum Biopriming Germination Maize PGPR Seed metabolism
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520 |a Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) naturally aid plant growth, development and tolerance to stress. Yield increase by the commercial isolate Azospirillum lipoferum CRT1 was recently attributed to an enhanced sprouting success. In order to provide the first biochemical and physiological analysis of sprouting enhancement by PGPR, seed germination and metabolism were followed by time-lapse photography and GC/MS-based metabolomics, respectively, after inoculating two differentially-responding maize cultivars with A. lipoferum CRT1. Bacterial growth on the seeds and plantlet development were also determined. Bacterial inoculation of the seeds of one cultivar led to a 6-8 h hastening of radicle emergence, increased surface bacterial counts, lower contents of energetic primary metabolites before radicle emergence and increased photosynthetic yield, and root surface area, in 3-leaf plantlets. None of these changes were observed on the other maize cultivar that rather accumulated greater levels of stress-related metabolites shortly after radicle emergence. Bacterial counts and cell division-driven central root growth increased in parallel and similarly on both cultivars. A. lipoferum CRT1 stimulated pre-germinating or defense events in a cultivar-dependent manner in maize after rapid (less than 24 h) recognition with initially resting seeds. This PGPR isolate therefore bears agronomic potential as a biopriming agent 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Azospirillum 
650 4 |a Biopriming 
650 4 |a Germination 
650 4 |a Maize 
650 4 |a PGPR 
650 4 |a Seed metabolism 
700 1 |a Gerin, Florence  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Czarnes, Sonia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Legendre, Laurent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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