Tuning Both Surface Chemistry and Porous Properties of Polymer-Derived Porous Carbons for High-Performance Gas Adsorption

In this study, we have prepared novel pyrrole-formaldehyde polymers through polymerizing pyrrole and formaldehyde in the mixture solvent of water and ethanol by using hydrochloric acid as a catalyst. The as-synthesized polymers possess a nitrogen content of 6.7 atom % and are composed of spherical p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 35(2019), 24 vom: 18. Juni, Seite 7650-7658
1. Verfasser: Liu, Shan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sui, Zhu-Yin, Wang, Tian-Xiong, Zhou, Hang-Yu, Liu, Yu-Wen, Han, Bao-Hang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a In this study, we have prepared novel pyrrole-formaldehyde polymers through polymerizing pyrrole and formaldehyde in the mixture solvent of water and ethanol by using hydrochloric acid as a catalyst. The as-synthesized polymers possess a nitrogen content of 6.7 atom % and are composed of spherical particles with the diameter of approximately 1-3 μm. A series of nitrogen-doped porous carbons with high specific surface areas (680-2340 m2 g-1) were successfully obtained through the activation treatment of the polymer spheres. The porous properties and surface chemistry of the as-prepared porous carbons are tuned by choosing different activating agents and changing the activation temperature. The morphology, porous properties, and chemical composition of the obtained nitrogen-doped porous carbons are revealed by various characterization methods, such as scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen sorption measurement, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The as-prepared nitrogen-doped porous carbons as gas adsorbents display high carbon dioxide uptake capacities of 3.80-5.81 mmol g-1 at 273 K and 1.0 bar. They also show excellent carbon dioxide adsorption capacities (2.40-3.37 mmol g-1 at 1.0 bar) and good gas selectivities (CO2/N2 selectivities of 16.9-70.2) at 298 K 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Sui, Zhu-Yin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Tian-Xiong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Hang-Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Yu-Wen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Bao-Hang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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