Abscisic acid signalling mediates biomass trade-off and allocation in poplar

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 223(2019), 3 vom: 03. Aug., Seite 1192-1203
1. Verfasser: Yu, Dade (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wildhagen, Henning, Tylewicz, Szymon, Miskolczi, Pal C, Bhalerao, Rishikesh P, Polle, Andrea
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Populus sp. abscisic acid (ABA) biomass drought photoperiod seasonality transgenic poplars Gases mehr... Plant Proteins RNA, Messenger Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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520 |a © 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Abscisic acid (ABA) is a well known stress hormone regulating drought adaptation of plants. Here, we hypothesised that genetic engineering of genes involved in ABA stress signalling and photoperiodic regulation affected drought resistance by trade-off with biomass production in perennial poplar trees. We grew Populus tremula × tremuloides wild-type (T89) and various transgenic lines (two transformation events of 35S::abi1-1, 35S::RCAR, RCAR:RNAi, 35S::ABI3, 35S::AREB3, 35S::FDL1, FDL1:RNAi, 35S::FDL2 and FDL2:RNAi) outdoors and exposed them to drought in the second growth period. After the winter, the surviving lines showed a huge variation in stomatal conductance, leaf size, whole-plant leaf area, tree height, stem diameter, and biomass. Whole-plant leaf area was a strong predictor for woody biomass production. The 35S::AREB3 lines were compromised in biomass production under well irrigated conditions compared with wild-type poplars but were resilient to drought. ABA signalling regulated FDL1 and FDL2 expression under stress. Poplar lines overexpressing FDL1 or FDL2 were drought-sensitive; they shed leaves and lost root biomass, whereas the FDL RNAi lines showed higher biomass allocation to roots under drought. These results assign a new function in drought acclimation to FDL genes aside from photoperiodic regulation. Our results imply a critical role for ABA-mediated processes in balancing biomass production and climate adaptation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Populus sp. 
650 4 |a abscisic acid (ABA) 
650 4 |a biomass 
650 4 |a drought 
650 4 |a photoperiod 
650 4 |a seasonality 
650 4 |a transgenic poplars 
650 7 |a Gases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wildhagen, Henning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tylewicz, Szymon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miskolczi, Pal C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhalerao, Rishikesh P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Polle, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:223  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:03  |g month:08  |g pages:1192-1203 
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