Field Response of New Peanut Cultivar UF 91108 to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus

Epidemics of spotted wilt, caused by tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV), were monitored in field plots of the new runner-type peanut (Arachis hypogaea) cv. UF 91108, in advanced breeding line F 84 × 9B-4-2-1-1-2-b2-B, in runner-type peanut cvs. Southern Runner and Florunner, and in Virginia-type...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 81(1997), 12 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1410-1415
1. Verfasser: Culbreath, A K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Todd, J W, Gorbet, D W, Shokes, F M, Pappu, H R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1997
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article disease resistance groundnut multiple pathogen resistance thrips
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM29485066X
003 DE-627
005 20231225082358.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s1997 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.12.1410  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0982.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM29485066X 
035 |a (NLM)30861794 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Culbreath, A K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Field Response of New Peanut Cultivar UF 91108 to Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus 
264 1 |c 1997 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Epidemics of spotted wilt, caused by tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV), were monitored in field plots of the new runner-type peanut (Arachis hypogaea) cv. UF 91108, in advanced breeding line F 84 × 9B-4-2-1-1-2-b2-B, in runner-type peanut cvs. Southern Runner and Florunner, and in Virginia-type cv. NC-V11 at two locations in 1994 and 1995. Epidemics of spotted wilt were suppressed in UF 91108 compared to the standard runner-type cv. Florunner. Final disease incidence, standardized area under the disease progress curve values, and final disease intensity ratings were lower in UF 91108 than in Florunner and were similar to those in the moderately resistant cv. Southern Runner. Results indicate that new cv. UF 91108 represents a new potential tool for management of spotted wilt in peanut production areas of the southeastern United States. UF 91108 is the first peanut cultivar in which an oil composition of approximately 65% oleic acid is combined with a moderate level of field resistance to TSWV. Epidemics of spotted wilt also were suppressed in breeding line F 84 × 9B-4-2-1-1-2-b2-B. Across the four tests, the effects of NC-V11 on epidemic development, final incidence, and spotted wilt intensity ratings were not consistent relative to the other genotypes. Use of final disease intensity ratings provided separation of the genotypes similar to use of final incidence of spotted wilt. Assessment values by these two methods were highly correlated. In three of four experiments, final disease intensity ratings were more closely correlated with pod yield than was final incidence. The new intensity rating method described in this paper requires much less time and effort than determining disease incidence and may be a practical alternative to individual plant assessment for characterization of genotype responses to TSWV 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
650 4 |a groundnut 
650 4 |a multiple pathogen resistance 
650 4 |a thrips 
700 1 |a Todd, J W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gorbet, D W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shokes, F M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pappu, H R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 81(1997), 12 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1410-1415  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:81  |g year:1997  |g number:12  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:1410-1415 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.12.1410  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 81  |j 1997  |e 12  |b 30  |c 12  |h 1410-1415