Improved Biocontrol Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum 1295-22 for Foliar Phases of Turf Diseases by Use of Spray Applications

Trichoderma harzianum strain 1295-22 is an effective biocontrol agent for several fungal diseases. The efficacy of granule and spray applications of strain 1295-22 for control of Pythium root rot, brown patch, and dollar spot of creeping bentgrass was investigated. Spray applications of conidial sus...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 81(1997), 10 vom: 30. Okt., Seite 1132-1138
1. Verfasser: Lo, C-T (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nelson, E B, Harman, G E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1997
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article delivery system soilborne pathogens
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294849793
003 DE-627
005 20231225082357.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s1997 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.10.1132  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0982.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294849793 
035 |a (NLM)30861707 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Lo, C-T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Improved Biocontrol Efficacy of Trichoderma harzianum 1295-22 for Foliar Phases of Turf Diseases by Use of Spray Applications 
264 1 |c 1997 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Trichoderma harzianum strain 1295-22 is an effective biocontrol agent for several fungal diseases. The efficacy of granule and spray applications of strain 1295-22 for control of Pythium root rot, brown patch, and dollar spot of creeping bentgrass was investigated. Spray applications of conidial suspensions (SA) of strain 1295-22 significantly reduced all three diseases of creeping bentgrass turf in both greenhouse and field experiments. Control was greatest when Triton X-100 at 0.1% was added to aqueous spray suspensions. When SA were applied weekly, the biocontrol treatments were equivalent to standard fungicides. Broadcast granule applications (GA) also significantly reduced foliar symptoms of Pythium root rot, dollar spot, and brown patch; turf quality also was enhanced. The populations of Trichoderma spp. in the root zone of a bentgrass putting green treated with SA or GA of strain 1295-22 increased 10- to 100-fold after treatment compared with untreated plots. However, strain 1295-22 was present at high levels on bentgrass leaves only following SA. Collectively, the results suggest that strain 1295-22 possesses both rhizosphere and phylloplane competence. The combination of broadcast applications of granules followed by spray applications of conidia reduced damage from both root and foliar diseases 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a delivery system 
650 4 |a soilborne pathogens 
700 1 |a Nelson, E B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harman, G E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 81(1997), 10 vom: 30. Okt., Seite 1132-1138  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:81  |g year:1997  |g number:10  |g day:30  |g month:10  |g pages:1132-1138 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.10.1132  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 81  |j 1997  |e 10  |b 30  |c 10  |h 1132-1138