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231225s1997 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.10.1123
|2 doi
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|a eng
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| 100 |
1 |
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|a Cooley, Daniel R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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| 245 |
1 |
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|a Summer Pruning as a Method for Reducing Flyspeck Disease on Apple Fruit
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| 264 |
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|c 1997
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| 336 |
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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| 337 |
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Revised 20.11.2019
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a Summer pruning of apples, as opposed to the conventional commercial practice of dormant pruning, consistently reduced the incidence of flyspeck on apple fruit by approximately 50% in each of 2 years in trees where no fungicides were applied. In commercial orchard blocks using fungicides, summer pruning also produced a slight but significant decrease in disease severity. There appear to be at least two mechanisms contributing to decreased flyspeck incidence and severity in summer-pruned apple trees. Summer pruning resulted in a small change in the apple canopy microclimate, decreasing the hours of relative humidity >95% in the canopy by 63% and increasing the evaporative potential. Summer pruning also resulted in improved spray deposition in the upper two-thirds of the tree canopy when applications were made with an airblast sprayer
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| 650 |
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|a Journal Article
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|a cultural control
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|a integrated pest management
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| 650 |
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4 |
|a plant canopy
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Gamble, James W
|e verfasserin
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| 700 |
1 |
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|a Autio, Wesley R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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