Trading on the arbuscular mycorrhiza market : from arbuscules to common mycorrhizal networks
© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.
| Publié dans: | The New phytologist. - 1984. - 223(2019), 3 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 1127-1142 |
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| Auteur principal: | |
| Autres auteurs: | , , , |
| Format: | Article en ligne |
| Langue: | English |
| Publié: |
2019
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| Accès à la collection: | The New phytologist |
| Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis carbon supply common mycorrhizal networks membrane lipids mineral nutrition plant-plant interactions transporters plus... |
| Résumé: | © 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis occurs between obligate biotrophic fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota and most land plants. The exchange of nutrients between host plants and AM fungi (AMF) is presumed to be the main benefit for the two symbiotic partners. In this review article, we outline the current concepts of nutrient exchanges within this symbiosis (mechanisms and regulation). First, we focus on phosphorus and nitrogen transfer from the fungal partner to the host plant, and on the reciprocal transfer of carbon compounds, with a highlight on a possible interplay between nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition during AM symbiosis. We further discuss potential mechanisms of regulation of these nutrient exchanges linked to membrane dynamics. The review finally addresses the common mycorrhizal networks formed AMF, which interconnect plants from similar and/or different species. Finally the best way to integrate this knowledge and the ensuing potential benefits of AM into sustainable agriculture is discussed |
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| Description: | Date Completed 28.02.2020 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/nph.15775 |