First Report of Virus and Phytoplasma Pathogens Associated with Yellow Leaf Syndrome of Sugarcane in Cuba

Yellow leaf syndrome (YLS) has been seen recently in sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) in Cuba. The primary symptom is a yellow discoloration of the midrib that may spread from the midrib to the lamina in cane 6 months and older. In certain cultivars, such as CP 5243, EPC 17-395, and F31-156, a reddish colo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 83(1999), 12 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1177
1. Verfasser: Arocha, Y (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gonzalez, L, Peralta, E L, Jones, P
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 1999
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294651675
003 DE-627
005 20231225081941.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s1999 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.12.1177B  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0982.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294651675 
035 |a (NLM)30841151 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Arocha, Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a First Report of Virus and Phytoplasma Pathogens Associated with Yellow Leaf Syndrome of Sugarcane in Cuba 
264 1 |c 1999 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Yellow leaf syndrome (YLS) has been seen recently in sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) in Cuba. The primary symptom is a yellow discoloration of the midrib that may spread from the midrib to the lamina in cane 6 months and older. In certain cultivars, such as CP 5243, EPC 17-395, and F31-156, a reddish coloration has been observed. In severe cases, plants are stunted and can be pulled easily. YLS was first reported from Hawaii, followed by Brazil, Florida, and Australia, where it is associated with a luteovirus: sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV). However, in South Africa, YLS is associated with a phytoplasma: sugarcane yellow leaf phytoplasma (ScYLP) (1). A survey performed in Jovellanos, Matanzas, Cuba, for ScYLV, using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay with antiserum provided by B. E. L. Lockhart, showed that only a small percentage of canes with YLS carried the virus. A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) (1) was used to amplify phytoplasma 16S/23S rDNA from sugarcane leaves with YLS symptoms, also collected from Jovellanos. Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis with HaeIII, RsaI, and AluI produced patterns similar to those of members of the aster yellows group for 260 of 277 samples tested. Sequencing of the 16S/23S intergenic rDNA PCR products, followed by BLAST (basic local alignment search tool) analysis, confirmed the high homology (97%) of these amplimers to the DNA of phytoplasmas belonging to the aster yellows I-A subgroup. This is the first report of ScYLV and ScYLP from Cuba, and it demonstrates the difficulty of determining the identity of the YLS pathogen based on symptoms alone. Reference: (1) C. P. R. Cronjé et al. Ann. Appl. Biol. 133:177, 1998 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Gonzalez, L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peralta, E L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 83(1999), 12 vom: 30. Dez., Seite 1177  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:83  |g year:1999  |g number:12  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:1177 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.12.1177B  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 83  |j 1999  |e 12  |b 30  |c 12  |h 1177