A PCR-based Assay for Detection of Alternaria radicina on Carrot Seed

A pair of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers was developed based upon the sequence of a cloned random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragment of Alternaria radicina, and a PCR-based seed assay was developed for the detection of A. radicina from infested carrot seed. The seed assay involved a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 85(2001), 1 vom: 31. Jan., Seite 18-23
1. Verfasser: Pryor, B M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gilbertson, R L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article black rot of carrot seedborne pathogen
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:A pair of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) primers was developed based upon the sequence of a cloned random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) fragment of Alternaria radicina, and a PCR-based seed assay was developed for the detection of A. radicina from infested carrot seed. The seed assay involved a 5-day incubation step, in which seed was maintained under high humidity conditions in order to increase fungal biomass. Seed was then incubated with lysis buffer, extracted with phenol-chloroform, and DNA was recovered using a silica matrix. PCR amplification of the target A. radicina DNA sequence was enhanced by the addition of skim milk to the PCR reaction mixture. With this PCR-based seed assay, A. radicina was detected from carrot seed lots with natural infestation rates as low as 0.3%. In seed lots prepared by mixing known amounts of A. radicina-infested seed with noninfested seed, this assay allowed for the detection of the pathogen from lots with infestation rates as low as 0.1%
Beschreibung:Date Revised 20.11.2019
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0191-2917
DOI:10.1094/PDIS.2001.85.1.18