Control of Stewart's Wilt in Sweet Corn with Seed Treatment Insecticides

Corn flea beetles, Chaetocnema pulicaria, vector Erwinia stewartii (synamorph Pantoea stewartii), which causes Stewart's bacterial wilt of corn (Zea mays). A seed treatment insecticide, imidacloprid, killed flea beetles and reduced the number of feeding wounds and Stewart's wilt symptoms p...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 84(2000), 10 vom: 31. Okt., Seite 1104-1108
1. Verfasser: Pataky, J K (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Michener, P M, Freeman, N D, Weinzierl, R A, Teyker, R H
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2000
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294560904
003 DE-627
005 20231225081741.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2000 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.10.1104  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0981.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294560904 
035 |a (NLM)30831902 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Pataky, J K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Control of Stewart's Wilt in Sweet Corn with Seed Treatment Insecticides 
264 1 |c 2000 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Corn flea beetles, Chaetocnema pulicaria, vector Erwinia stewartii (synamorph Pantoea stewartii), which causes Stewart's bacterial wilt of corn (Zea mays). A seed treatment insecticide, imidacloprid, killed flea beetles and reduced the number of feeding wounds and Stewart's wilt symptoms per leaf in greenhouse studies. The objective of our research was to evaluate the ability of imidacloprid and thiamethoxam seed treatments to control Stewart's wilt on sweet corn hybrids under field conditions with naturally occurring populations of the corn flea beetle. Six field trials were planted at four locations in 1998. Eleven field trials were planted at nine locations in 1999. The treatment design was a factorial of sweet corn hybrids and seed treatments. Stewart's wilt incidence ranged from 0 to 54% in the 1998 trials. Incidence of Stewart's wilt in nontreated plots of the susceptible hybrid Jubilee ranged from 2% at the 8-leaf stage to 77% 1 week after mid-silk in the 1999 trials. Seed treatment insecticides reduced the incidence of Stewart's wilt by ≈50 to 85% relative to nontreated controls. The level of control was ≈75 to 85% in seven trials planted before 1 June 1999, when incidence of Stewart's wilt on nontreated Jubilee ranged from 4 to 71%. The level of control was ≈50 to 70% in the three trials planted after 1 July 1999, when incidence of Stewart's wilt on nontreated Jubilee ranged from 44 to 73%. Although comparisons varied, the level of control gained from seed treatment insecticides was similar to the next higher level of host resistance. Seed treatment insecticides appear to control Stewart's wilt during very early growth of corn plants, when foliar applications of insecticides are ineffective and the effectiveness of host resistance varies depending on the proximity of flea beetle feeding sites to the plant's growing point 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Michener, P M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freeman, N D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weinzierl, R A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Teyker, R H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 84(2000), 10 vom: 31. Okt., Seite 1104-1108  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:84  |g year:2000  |g number:10  |g day:31  |g month:10  |g pages:1104-1108 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2000.84.10.1104  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 84  |j 2000  |e 10  |b 31  |c 10  |h 1104-1108