DNA damage exerted by mixtures of commercial formulations of glyphosate and imazethapyr herbicides in Rhinella arenarum (Anura, Bufonidae) tadpoles

Glyphosate (GLY) and imazethapyr (IMZT) are two herbicides commonly used worldwide, either alone or in mixtures. They represent key pesticides in modern agricultural management. The toxicity that results when employed as mixtures has not been characterized so far. Acute toxicity of the 48% GLY-based...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 28(2019), 3 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 367-377
1. Verfasser: Carvalho, Wanessa F (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ruiz de Arcaute, Celeste, Pérez-Iglesias, Juan Manuel, Laborde, Milagros R R, Soloneski, Sonia, Larramendy, Marcelo L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Amphibians Comet assay Credit® Herbicide binary mixture Pivot® H Herbicides Nicotinic Acids Water Pollutants, Chemical imazethapyr mehr... 72T2IN94I4 Glycine TE7660XO1C
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245 1 0 |a DNA damage exerted by mixtures of commercial formulations of glyphosate and imazethapyr herbicides in Rhinella arenarum (Anura, Bufonidae) tadpoles 
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520 |a Glyphosate (GLY) and imazethapyr (IMZT) are two herbicides commonly used worldwide, either alone or in mixtures. They represent key pesticides in modern agricultural management. The toxicity that results when employed as mixtures has not been characterized so far. Acute toxicity of the 48% GLY-based herbicide (GBH) Credit® and the 10.59% IMZT-based herbicide (IBH) Pivot® H alone and their binary combinations was analyzed in Rhinella arenarum tadpoles exposed in a semi-static renewal test. Lethal effects were determined using mortality as the end-point, whereas sublethal effects were determined employing the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) bioassay. Based on mortality experiments, results revealed LC5096 h values of 78.18 mg/L GBH and 0.99 mg/L IBH for Credit® and Pivot® H, respectively. An increase in the genetic damage index (GDI) was found after exposure to Credit® or Pivot® H at 5 and 10% of LC5096 h values. The combinations of 5% Credit®-5% Pivot® H LC5096 h and 10% Credit®-10% Pivot® H LC5096 h concentrations significantly enhanced the GDI in comparison with tadpoles exposed only to Credit® or Pivot® H. Thus, the effect of interaction between GBH and IBH inducing DNA damage in R. arenarum blood cells can be considered to be synergistic 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Amphibians 
650 4 |a Comet assay 
650 4 |a Credit® 
650 4 |a Herbicide binary mixture 
650 4 |a Pivot® H 
650 7 |a Herbicides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nicotinic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a imazethapyr  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72T2IN94I4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glycine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TE7660XO1C  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ruiz de Arcaute, Celeste  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pérez-Iglesias, Juan Manuel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Laborde, Milagros R R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Soloneski, Sonia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Larramendy, Marcelo L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 28(2019), 3 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 367-377  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:02  |g month:04  |g pages:367-377 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-019-02029-x  |3 Volltext 
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