First Report of Peanut stunt virus in Perennial Peanut in North Florida and Southern Georgia

In spring 2001, symptoms similar to aphid-vectored peanut stunt disease caused by Peanut stunt virus (PSV) were observed on perennial peanut (Arachis glabrata) cv. Floragraze in Jackson and Gulf counties, FL and Lowndes County, GA. Symptoms observed in commercial hay fields and at the North Florida...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 86(2002), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 326
1. Verfasser: Blount, A R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pittman, R N, Smith, B A, Morgan, R N, Dankers, W, Sprenkel, R K, Momol, M T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294430008
003 DE-627
005 20231225081447.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2002 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.3.326C  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0981.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294430008 
035 |a (NLM)30818617 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Blount, A R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a First Report of Peanut stunt virus in Perennial Peanut in North Florida and Southern Georgia 
264 1 |c 2002 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a In spring 2001, symptoms similar to aphid-vectored peanut stunt disease caused by Peanut stunt virus (PSV) were observed on perennial peanut (Arachis glabrata) cv. Floragraze in Jackson and Gulf counties, FL and Lowndes County, GA. Symptoms observed in commercial hay fields and at the North Florida Research and Education Center in Marianna and Quincy included malformed leaves, plant chlorosis, leaf mottling, and stunted plants, which resulted in reduced foliage yield. Leaf symptoms were visible throughout the growing season. Stunting was more common in spring and early summer. No symptoms were seen on rhizomes. Diagnosis of PSV (genus Cucumovirus) from symptomatic leaves and rhizome materials of 12 plants was confirmed by a direct antigen-coated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAC-ELISA). ELISA tests were repeated three times. Antibodies specific to the Clemson isolate, serotype E, were obtained from Clemson University, Clemson, SC. DAC-ELISA (1) values of 0.1 A405 above the healthy control for perennial peanut were considered positive for foliage and rhizome material tested. ELISA values ranged from 0.4 to 2.1. The mean ELISA value of the positive controls was 2.65. Symptomatic plants were also tested with ELISA using available antibodies from Agdia Inc., Elkart, IN, for Tomato spotted wilt virus, from ATCC for Peanut stripe virus, and from Clemson University (Cowpea isolate) for Cucumber mosaic virus, but all results were negative. To our knowledge, this is the first report of PSV on perennial peanut in Florida and southern Georgia. At this time, it is not known what role perennial peanut may play as a reservoir of the virus in the vicinity of peanut fields. Little is known about the potential for forage production loss and stand longevity. Next season, molecular detection techniques and epidemiological studies on peanut and perennial peanut will be conducted to ascertain the incidence and possible impact of PSV in Georgia and Florida. Reference: (1) A. G. Gillaspie, Jr. et al. Plant Dis. 79:388, 1995 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Pittman, R N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Smith, B A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morgan, R N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dankers, W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sprenkel, R K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Momol, M T  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 86(2002), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 326  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:86  |g year:2002  |g number:3  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:326 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2002.86.3.326C  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 86  |j 2002  |e 3  |b 01  |c 03  |h 326