Temperature and Wetness-Duration Requirements for Grape Leaf and Cane Infection by Phomopsis viticola

In 1998 and 1999, controlled-environment studies were conducted in growth chambers to determine the temperature and wetness-duration parameters required for leaf and cane infection of grape by Phomopsis viticola. Greenhouse-grown 'Catawba' (Vitis labrusca) and 'Seyval' (French hy...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 87(2003), 7 vom: 20. Juli, Seite 832-840
1. Verfasser: Erincik, O (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Madden, L V, Ferree, D C, Ellis, M A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294374590
003 DE-627
005 20231225081337.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2003 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.7.832  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0981.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294374590 
035 |a (NLM)30812895 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Erincik, O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Temperature and Wetness-Duration Requirements for Grape Leaf and Cane Infection by Phomopsis viticola 
264 1 |c 2003 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a In 1998 and 1999, controlled-environment studies were conducted in growth chambers to determine the temperature and wetness-duration parameters required for leaf and cane infection of grape by Phomopsis viticola. Greenhouse-grown 'Catawba' (Vitis labrusca) and 'Seyval' (French hybrid) grapes were inoculated with P. viticola and incubated at constant temperatures of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35°C and at wetness durations of 5, 10, 15, and 20 h for each temperature. Data from each cultivar were analyzed by nonlinear regression analysis to determine the relationship between disease severity and temperature and wetness duration. A generalized form of the Analytis Beta model was found to provide the best fit to the data. Disease severity on leaves and canes increased with increasing wetness duration at most temperatures. Minimum and maximum temperatures for infection were around 5 and 35.5°C, respectively. Optimum temperatures for leaf and cane infection were between 16 and 20°C. In the 2000 and 2001 growing seasons, the generalized Beta model was validated in 'Catawba' and 'Seyval' vineyards by inoculating vines during natural rain events. Average temperature and hours of wetness for each event and inoculation were recorded and used in the model equation to predict disease severity on leaves and internodes. Correlation coefficients between observed disease severities following field inoculations and predicted disease severities for both cultivars were between 0.71 and 0.81 and always significant (P < 0.01). These results indicate that the model reliably predicted leaf and cane infection on both cultivars over a wide range of wetness durations and temperatures. The model may be useful in developing disease-forecasting systems for Phomopsis cane and leaf spot on grapes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Madden, L V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ferree, D C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ellis, M A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 87(2003), 7 vom: 20. Juli, Seite 832-840  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:87  |g year:2003  |g number:7  |g day:20  |g month:07  |g pages:832-840 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.7.832  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 87  |j 2003  |e 7  |b 20  |c 07  |h 832-840