Iris yellow spot virus on Onion in New Mexico

Onions are an important crop for New Mexico with 7,700 acres (3,116 ha) harvested in the state in 2003 (3). In 2002, onions of several cultivars were first noticed with diamond-shaped chlorotic or bleached lesions on seed stalks or leaves, typical of those reported for Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV)....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 88(2004), 9 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 1049
1. Verfasser: Creamer, R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sanogo, S, Moya, A, Romero, J, Molina-Bravo, R, Cramer, C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294368019
003 DE-627
005 20231225081330.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2004 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS.2004.88.9.1049C  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0981.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294368019 
035 |a (NLM)30812238 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Creamer, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Iris yellow spot virus on Onion in New Mexico 
264 1 |c 2004 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Onions are an important crop for New Mexico with 7,700 acres (3,116 ha) harvested in the state in 2003 (3). In 2002, onions of several cultivars were first noticed with diamond-shaped chlorotic or bleached lesions on seed stalks or leaves, typical of those reported for Iris yellow spot virus (IYSV). A more widespread survey of breeding stocks and commercial onion fields revealed similar symptoms on thrips-infested onions in Dona Ana and Rio Arriba counties. Incidence of disease symptoms ranged from <0.5 to nearly 30%. Symptomatic leaves were assayed for the presence of IYSV using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA; Agdia, Elkhart, IN) and antisera acquired from Agdia. Symptomatic leaves from breeding and commercial fields tested positive for IYSV. The virus was transmitted by Thrips tabaci from symptomatic onions to three onion cvs. New Mex Mesa, New Mex Vado, and New Mex Cryspy in growth chamber tests. All three cultivars showed symptoms of IYSV and tested positive for the disease using ELISA. However, New Mex Vado and New Mex Cryspy cultivars each showed 24% infection (4 infected plants of 17 tested) compared with 59% infection (10 infected plants of 17 tested) for New Mex Mesa, suggesting that not all cultivars are equally susceptible to the virus. To our knowledge, this is the first report of IYSV in onions in New Mexico, which has also been reported in the western United States in Idaho, Oregon, Colorado, and Washington (1,2,4). References: (1) L. J. du Toit et al. Plant Dis. 88:222, 2004. (2) J. M. Hall et al. Plant Dis. 77:952, 1993. (3) National Agricultural Statistics Service, On-line publication. USDA, 2004. (4) H. F. Schwartz et al. Plant Dis. 86:560, 2002 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Sanogo, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moya, A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Romero, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Molina-Bravo, R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cramer, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 88(2004), 9 vom: 20. Sept., Seite 1049  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:88  |g year:2004  |g number:9  |g day:20  |g month:09  |g pages:1049 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2004.88.9.1049C  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 88  |j 2004  |e 9  |b 20  |c 09  |h 1049