Recycling process for carbon fiber reinforced plastics with polyamide 6, polyurethane and epoxy matrix by gentle solvent treatment

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 85(2019) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 73-81
1. Verfasser: Knappich, Fabian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Klotz, Magdalena, Schlummer, Martin, Wölling, Jakob, Mäurer, Andreas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article CreaSolv(®) Process Polymer recycling Polymer-matrix composites Solvent-based Thermosetting resin Carbon Fiber Epoxy Resins Plastics Polymers mehr... Polyurethanes Solvents plastic, carbon fiber reinforced nylon 6 25038-54-4 Caprolactam 6879X594Z8
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294284184
003 DE-627
005 20231225081140.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.12.016  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0980.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294284184 
035 |a (NLM)30803616 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(18)30758-X 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Knappich, Fabian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Recycling process for carbon fiber reinforced plastics with polyamide 6, polyurethane and epoxy matrix by gentle solvent treatment 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 12.09.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 12.09.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Due to the complex composition of carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs), a complete and useful recovery of such composite material is a real challenge. This paper presents studies on potential solvent-based recycling processes for three CFRP samples comprising polyamide 6 (PA6), polyurethane resin (PUR) and epoxy resin (EP) matrix. Different proprietary CreaSolv® Formulations were applied in laboratory scale and under thermodynamically subcritical conditions in order to dissolve the polymeric matrix and separate the inert carbon fibers. By variation of decisive process parameters, the influence of the temperature-time-load during solvent treatment and solvent recovery was observed carefully. A complete removal of the polymer matrix of all samples was achieved by means of multi-stage solvent extraction without reducing both the length and tensile strength of the recovered carbon fibers. The recovered PA6 matrix polymer revealed no significant decline of its initial average molecular weight. For the dissolved and extracted resin matrices, feedstock recycling was identified as suitable reprocessing. All of the solvent formulations tested were recycled successfully, keeping the initial dissolution properties and, thus, being applicable in a closed loop process design 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CreaSolv(®) Process 
650 4 |a Polymer recycling 
650 4 |a Polymer-matrix composites 
650 4 |a Solvent-based 
650 4 |a Thermosetting resin 
650 7 |a Carbon Fiber  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Epoxy Resins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyurethanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solvents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a plastic, carbon fiber reinforced  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a nylon 6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 25038-54-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Caprolactam  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6879X594Z8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Klotz, Magdalena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schlummer, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wölling, Jakob  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mäurer, Andreas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 85(2019) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 73-81  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:85  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:73-81 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.12.016  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 85  |j 2019  |b 15  |c 02  |h 73-81