Amendment of municipal sewage sludge with lime and mussel shell : Effects on fate of organic matter and pharmaceutically active compounds

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 85(2019) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 272-282
1. Verfasser: Wang, Kun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Larkin, Tam, Singhal, Naresh, Zhuang, Tao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Available fraction Lime/mussel shell amendment Municipal sewage sludge Organic transformation Pharmaceutically active compounds Calcium Compounds Oxides Sewage lime C7X2M0VVNH
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520 |a The deterioration in its strength from long-term degradation of organic matter and release of pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) have caused adverse environmental effects in municipal sewage sludge (MSS) landfill. Lime and a mixture of lime and mussel shell were employed as potential stabilization agents for MSS in this work. Their efficacy was assessed by investigating the effects on transformation of organic matter, as well as the occurrence and fate of four PhACs (fluoxetine, gemfibrozil, triclosan and carbamazepine) over 42 days. The addition of the selected agents: (i) prevented the microbial degradation of organic matter; (ii) modified the predominant functional groups of amide groups (amide I and II) and polysaccharides to deprotonated carboxylic groups and destruction of amide groups; and (iii) shifted the abundance of organic constituents from microbial by-products to humic acid-like organics with conformational changes. The measurement method provided reliable and precise results for determining PhAC concentrations in MSS with and without amendment, although matrix effects and process effects were found to affect measurement sensitivity. Available fractions of the PhACs increased in MSS with lime addition, but decreased in the presence of the mixture of lime and mussel shell due to the strong adsorption effects of the shells. The mixture of lime and mussel shell would be recommended for stabilizing MSS prior to being landfilled. However, longer term and larger scale investigation may be needed to better evaluate the applicability of lime and mussel shell for reducing the hazards and facilitating the management of MSS 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Available fraction 
650 4 |a Lime/mussel shell amendment 
650 4 |a Municipal sewage sludge 
650 4 |a Organic transformation 
650 4 |a Pharmaceutically active compounds 
650 7 |a Calcium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a lime  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a C7X2M0VVNH  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Larkin, Tam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Singhal, Naresh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhuang, Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 85(2019) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 272-282  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:85  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:272-282 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.12.035  |3 Volltext 
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