First Report of Beet pseudo-yellows virus and Strawberry pallidosis associated virus in Strawberry in Peru

During a 2006 survey for the presence of criniviruses in Peru, large numbers of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) were observed infesting strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) fields near Huaral on the central coast of Peru. Plants exhibited a wide range of symptoms including stunting and r...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 90(2006), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1457
1. Verfasser: Wintermantel, W M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fuentes, S, Chuquillanqui, C, Salazar, L F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2006
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM294061479
003 DE-627
005 20231225080659.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2006 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PD-90-1457C  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0980.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM294061479 
035 |a (NLM)30780916 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Wintermantel, W M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a First Report of Beet pseudo-yellows virus and Strawberry pallidosis associated virus in Strawberry in Peru 
264 1 |c 2006 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a During a 2006 survey for the presence of criniviruses in Peru, large numbers of greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) were observed infesting strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa) fields near Huaral on the central coast of Peru. Plants exhibited a wide range of symptoms including stunting and reddening of leaves. These symptoms are characteristic of those induced by the presence of the criniviruses Beet pseudo-yellows virus (BPYV) and/or Strawberry pallidosis associated virus (SPaV) together with any of a number of different strawberry-infecting viruses (1,3). The virus complex causes older leaves to develop a red color, vein and petiole reddening, roots become stunted, and plants fail to develop. Leaf samples with varying symptoms were collected from 22 plants from 2 fields, each planted with a different cultivar. Total nucleic acid was extracted, spotted onto positively charged nylon membranes, and tested by hybridization with probes specific to the minor coat protein (CPm) gene of BPYV (2) and coat protein (CP) gene of SPaV (4). Results identified the presence of BPYV, SPaV, or both viruses in mixed infections in symptomatic strawberry, while control plants were infected with each virus individually. No signal was detected in virus-free strawberry. Secondary confirmation was obtained using probes specific to the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) genes of SPaV and BPYV. The SPaV probe corresponded to nucleotides 6116-6599 of SPaV RNA1 (GenBank Accession No. NC_005895), whereas the BPYV probe corresponded to nucleotides 6076-6447 of BPYV RNA1 (GenBank Accession No. NC_005209). All probes were generated by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) amplification using sequence-specific primers, cloning of RT-PCR products into pGEM-T Easy (Promega, Madison, WI), confirmation by sequencing, and expression as digoxygenin-labeled transcript probes (Roche, Indianapolis, IN). Field 1, containing cv. Fern Sancho, had the largest number of symptomatic and infected plants (5 of 12 BPYV, 6 of 12 SPaV, and 4 of 12 with both). Only 1 of 10 plants from field 2 containing cv. Tajo Holandesa was infected, but with both SPaV and BPYV. BPYV and SPaV are transmitted by the greenhouse whitefly (T. vaporariorum), although BPYV is transmitted much more efficiently and has a broader host range than SPaV (4). Movement of these viruses in Peru is likely a result of both propagation by runners and vector transmission. To our knowledge, this is the first report of either virus in Peru. References: R. R Martin and I. E. Tzanetakis. Plant Dis. 90:384, 2006. (2) I. E. Tzanetakis and R. R. Martin. Plant Dis. 88:223, 2004. (3) I. E. Tzanetakis et al. Plant Dis. 87:1398, 2003. (4) I. E. Tzanetakis et al. Plant Dis. 90:1343, 2006 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Fuentes, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chuquillanqui, C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salazar, L F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 90(2006), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 1457  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:90  |g year:2006  |g number:11  |g day:01  |g month:11  |g pages:1457 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-1457C  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 90  |j 2006  |e 11  |b 01  |c 11  |h 1457