Genetic Characterization of Binucleate Rhizoctonia Species Causing Web Blight on Azalea in Mississippi and Alabama

Web blight on containerized azalea is an annual problem for commercial nurseries during summer months in the southern United States. Losses to web blight are associated with the cost of fungicide applications, delayed marketing of diseased plants, and plant death. Two hundred and eleven isolates of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 91(2007), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 616-623
1. Verfasser: Rinehart, T A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Copes, W E, Toda, T, Cubeta, M A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article rhododendron
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Web blight on containerized azalea is an annual problem for commercial nurseries during summer months in the southern United States. Losses to web blight are associated with the cost of fungicide applications, delayed marketing of diseased plants, and plant death. Two hundred and eleven isolates of binucleate Rhizoctonia were recovered from azalea leaves with web blight symptoms from two nurseries in Mississippi and Alabama over 3 years. The internal transcribed spacer region (ITS) of the ribosomal DNA (rDNA) was sequenced from all isolates to determine genetic identity. A single anastomosis group (AG) of binucleate Rhizoctonia represented 92% of the samples collected from infected leaves. Genetic data and hyphal fusion experiments confirmed that these isolates belong to AG-U, which was recently identified from root and stem infections on miniature rose in Japan. Isolates of binucleate Rhizoctonia belonging to anastomosis groups AG-R, CAG-7 (=AG-S), and AG-G were also identified in the sample in low frequency. This is the first report of the occurrence of binucleate Rhizoctonia AG-U in the United States
Beschreibung:Date Revised 20.11.2019
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0191-2917
DOI:10.1094/PDIS-91-5-0616