Lead induces oxidative stress in Pisum sativum plants and changes the levels of phytohormones with antioxidant role

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 137(2019) vom: 14. Apr., Seite 121-129
1. Verfasser: Dias, Maria Celeste (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mariz-Ponte, Nuno, Santos, Conceição
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidant enzymes Lipid peroxidation Phytohormonal response Pisum sativum Protein oxidation Reactive oxygen species Antioxidants Cyclopentanes Enzymes mehr... Oxylipins Plant Growth Regulators Plant Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species Soil Pollutants Lead 2P299V784P jasmonic acid 6RI5N05OWW Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V Salicylic Acid O414PZ4LPZ
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100 1 |a Dias, Maria Celeste  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Lead induces oxidative stress in Pisum sativum plants and changes the levels of phytohormones with antioxidant role 
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520 |a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a The interaction of lead (Pb) with plant hormonal balance and oxidative stress remains under discussion. To evaluate how Pb induces oxidative stress, and modulates the antioxidant enzymes and the phytohormones pool, four-week old Pisum sativum plants were exposed during 28 days to 10, 100 and 500 mg kg-1 Pb in soil. In comparison to leaves, roots showed higher Pb accumulation, oxidative damages and changes in phytohormone pools. Contrarily to leaves, where glutathione reductase (GR) and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) activities were more stimulated than catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD), roots showed a stimulation of SOD, GR and APX in all doses, and of CAT in the highest dose. While protein oxidation occurred in roots even at lower Pb-doses, lipid peroxidation and membrane permeability also occurred but at 500 mg kg-1 and in both organs, accompanied by increases of H2O2. Jasmonic acid (JA) responded in both organs even at lowest Pb-doses, while salicylic acid (SA) and abscisic acid (ABA, only in leaves), increased particularly at the concentration of 500 mg Pb kg-1. In conclusion, and compared with leaves, roots showed oxidative damage even at 10 mg Pb Kg-1, being proteins a first oxidative-target, although there is a stimulation of the antioxidant enzymes. Also, JA is mobilized prior to oxidative stress changes are detected, and may play a protective role (activating antioxidant enzymes), while the mobilization of SA is particularly relevant in cells expressing oxidative damage. Other hormones, like indolacetic acid and ABA may have a low protective role against Pb toxicity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Antioxidant enzymes 
650 4 |a Lipid peroxidation 
650 4 |a Phytohormonal response 
650 4 |a Pisum sativum 
650 4 |a Protein oxidation 
650 4 |a Reactive oxygen species 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Enzymes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lead  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P299V784P  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a jasmonic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6RI5N05OWW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Salicylic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a O414PZ4LPZ  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Mariz-Ponte, Nuno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Santos, Conceição  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:137  |g year:2019  |g day:14  |g month:04  |g pages:121-129 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.02.005  |3 Volltext 
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