Evaluation of QoI Fungicide Application Strategies for Managing Fungicide Resistance and Potato Early Blight Epidemics in Wisconsin

Potato early blight (Alternaria solani) is a yield-limiting disease and control depends primarily on multiple fungicide applications. Azoxystrobin, registered in the United States in 1999, initially provided outstanding early blight control. Within 3 years, approximately 80% of the total potato acre...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 92(2008), 4 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 561-568
1. Verfasser: Rosenzweig, N (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Atallah, Z K, Olaya, G, Stevenson, W R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article quantitative PCR
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM29395061X
003 DE-627
005 20250224205403.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-92-4-0561  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0979.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM29395061X 
035 |a (NLM)30769641 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Rosenzweig, N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Evaluation of QoI Fungicide Application Strategies for Managing Fungicide Resistance and Potato Early Blight Epidemics in Wisconsin 
264 1 |c 2008 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Potato early blight (Alternaria solani) is a yield-limiting disease and control depends primarily on multiple fungicide applications. Azoxystrobin, registered in the United States in 1999, initially provided outstanding early blight control. Within 3 years, approximately 80% of the total potato acreage was being treated with azoxystrobin and other quinone outside inhibitor (QoI), fungicides registered subsequently. Alternaria solani isolates with decreased in vitro sensitivity to azoxystrobin were detected in Wisconsin during 2001. Field experiments were conducted in 2001 to 2003 to evaluate season-long fungicide programs and test fungicide resistance management strategies. The fungicide program recommended to growers at that time, which consisted of three applications of azoxystrobin for weeks 1, 3, and 5 alternated with applications of chlorothalonil at label recommended rates, was effective in controlling early blight when conditions were conducive to disease development. Mean sensitivity in vitro of A. solani isolates from fungicide efficacy field experiments in 2001 to 2003 was numerically highest for isolates from the untreated control plots, chlorothalonil-alone plots, or plots treated with three applications of azoxystrobin alternated with chlorothalonil compared with other treatments tested. Three single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) can cause the F129L substitution (TTC to TTA, CTC, or TTG) that results in decreased sensitivity to azoxystrobin of A. solani. The TTA mutant was the most frequently recovered mutant type in the field experiments. The frequency of recovery of wild-type isolates in experiments was 22% in 2001, 4% in 2002, and 22% in 2003 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a quantitative PCR 
700 1 |a Atallah, Z K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Olaya, G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Stevenson, W R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 92(2008), 4 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 561-568  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:92  |g year:2008  |g number:4  |g day:15  |g month:04  |g pages:561-568 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-92-4-0561  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 92  |j 2008  |e 4  |b 15  |c 04  |h 561-568